Normal Range of Motion

Shoulder

100

Flexion

0-180 (firm) 

200

Extension

0-60 (firm) 

300

Abduction/Adduction

0-180/180-0 (firm/soft) 

400

External rotation/internal rotation

0-90/0-70 (both firm) 

500

Horizontal abduction/adduction 

0-45/0-135 (firm/firm-soft)

Elbow/Forearm/Wrist

100

Elbow Flexion/extension

0-135/135-0 (soft/firm) 

200

Forearm supination

0-90 (firm) 

300

Forearm Pronation

0-90 (hard) 

400

Wrist flexion/extension

0-80/0-70 (both firm) 

500

Wrist radial/ulnar deviation

0-20/0-30 (hard/firm) 

Digit & Thumb

100

MCP Flexion/extension

0-90/90-0 (hard/firm) 

200

MCP Hyperextension

0-30 (firm) 

300

digit: proximal interphalangeal PIP flexion 

0-100 (hard) 

400

digit pip extension

90-0 (firm) 

500

digital: distal interphalangeal flexion/thumb IP flexion

0-90(firm) 

Hand

100

DIP extension/thumb:IP extension

90-0 (firm) 

200

MCP adduction

as compared to unaffected extremity (firm) 

300

MCP abduction

as compared to unaffected extremity (soft) 

400

thumb: CMC flexion

0-20 (soft) 

500

thumb: cmc extension 

0-45 (firm) 

Digit & Thumb

100

Thumb: cmc abduction 

0-70 (firm) 

200

thumb: cmc adduction

as compared to unaffected side (soft) 

300

hand:opposition of 1st and 5th digits 

zero cm (soft)