Radiation Dermatitis
Dysphagia & Swallowing Issues
Oral Mucositis
ORN
Oral Cancer Overview
100

Radiation exposure in the range of 40-60 Gy can lead to this severe skin reaction

What is Moist Desquamation

100

This specific medical term refers to painful swallowing

What is Odynophagia

100

Ulceration in the oral cavity usually occurs when radiation doses exceed this amount

What is 3,000 cGy

100

This clinical symptom of osteoradionecrosis is commonly known as “tight jaw”

What is Trismus

100

This histological cancer type accounts for 90% to 95% of all oral cancer cases

What is squamous cell carcinoma

200

Dry desquamation typically appears in this radiation dose range

What is 30-40 Gy

200

These products add liquid calories to help maintain intake when regular solid foods cannot be swallowed

What are oral nutritional supplements

200

This demographic group is noted to experience more severe mucositis symptoms

Who are women

200

This over-the-counter pain reliever is specifically suggested for baseline jaw discomfort

What is Acetaminophen

200

This primary treatment modality is often used for early-stage oral cancer

What is surgery

300

If approved by the clinic, this over-the-counter gel can be used to soothe irritated skin

What is Aloe Vera Gel

300

These substances are added to liquids to make swallowing safer and reduce aspiration risk

What are thickening agents

300

This prescription formulation contains a local anesthetic, an antihistamine, and an antacid

What is Magic Mouthwash

300

Breaking of the mandible without major trauma or accident is referred to by this medical term

What is a pathological fracture

300

Early management of symptoms is critical because it can prevent dehydration, weight loss, treatment interruptions, swallowing issues, and this symptom

What is Pain

400

Hydrocortisone 1% cream is an over-the-counter option used to manage these mild skin symptoms

What are mild itching or irritation

400

Keeping the mean dose to the pharyngeal constrictors under 50 Gy maintains the risk of symptomatic dysphagia and aspiration below this percentage

What is <20%

400

Symptoms of oral mucositis typically begin within this timeframe after treatment starts

What is 2-3 weeks

400

This prescription of medication slows down osteoclast cells to prevent structural degradation of the mandible

What is Clodronate

400

In addition to the lip, tongue, floor of mouth, gums, and buccal mucosa, this area completes the list of common oral cancer sites shown

What is the hard palate

500

This prescription topical cream is specifically indicated when moist desquamation or skin breakdown develops

What is Silver Sulfadiazine (Silvadene)

500

Along with diet modification, this non-pharmacological management strategy is highlighted as a key part of dysphagia treatment

What is speech/swallow therapy

500

A recommended home saltwater/baking soda rinse using 1 tsp of salt and/or baking soda mixed into this volume of water

What is 16 ounces

500

Taken at 400-500 IU twice daily, this agent scavenges free radicals and arrests destructive cellular inflammation

What is Tocopherol (Vitamin E)

500

Reduced salivary gland function can begin in as little as _ fractions

What is 5

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