Chapter 4
Chapter 5
Chapter 10
Chapter 12 and 14
Chapter 6
100
Please define adaptive behavior.
What are Skills that a person must learn to function effectively in life
100
A pervasive developmental disability that affects a person’s ability to communicate and interact with others and a condition that affects individuals in different ways and to varying degrees, that is more prevalent in boys than in girls. This disorder falls under the umbrella category of Pervasive Developmental Disorders or PDD.
What is Autism and Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)
100
Name three neurological disorders
What are: -ex. stroke, traumatic brian injury, PD, HD, and MS
100
FAPE stands for this U.S. mandated educational system that allows all children, no matter what their abilities or disabilities a specific education.
What is Free and Appropriate Public Education
100
An umbrella term encompassing a group of non-progressive, non-contagious motor conditions that cause physical disability in human development, chiefly in the various areas of body movement. It is a condition marked by impaired muscle coordination (spastic paralysis) and/or other disabilities, typically caused by damage to the brain before or at birth
What is Cerebral Palsy
200
At what age must intellectual disabilities occur?
What is "Before 18"
200
What are three Pervasive Developmental Disorders or PDD?
What is Autism, Rett’s Syndrome, and Asperger’s Syndrome.
200
MMT(Musical Mnemonic Training) is used for what?
What is -Memory retention
200
Progressive mental deterioration occurring in middle or old age, due to generalized degeneration of the brain.
What is Alzheimer's Disease
200
Uses playing musical instruments to exercise and simulate functional movement patterns. Acronym is: TIMP
What is Therapeutic Instrumental Music Peformance
300
What does the AAIDD stand for?
What is American Association for Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities
300
A psychiatrist at Johns Hopkins University, who was the first person to identify autism as a distinct developmental disorder who also coined the term infantile autism, because symptoms were presented in early infancy
Who is Leo Kanner?
300
What is one of the most physically disabling conditions as a result of a stroke?
What is -Paralysis
300
IDEA stands for this federal special education law that specifies who is eligible for services and the nature of those services .Mandates from this federal law are formulated on the basis of six principles that describe what parents and students can expect from their educational experience.
What is Individuals with Disabilities Education Improvement Act of 2004
300
A treatment that uses a combination of singing (intonation) and motor activities to strengthen a network of brain regions that is thought to be abnormal in children with autism. Acronym is: AMMT
What is Auditory Motor-Mapping Training
400
What are the four areas of developmental disabilities?
What are -Autism -cerebral palsy -epilepsy -intellectual disabilities
400
Name 4 Specific traits or Characteristics of ASD
What is : -Repeating words or phrases (echolalia) -Unresponsiveness to verbal cues or directions -May appear to be deaf due to unresponsiveness -Difficulty interacting with peers -Minimal spontaneous socialization -Oversensitivity or undersensitivity to stimuli or to pain -Resistance to change; insistence on routine -Minimal direct eye contact -Odd or unusual play -Particularly sustained play or attachment to objects
400
Many patients with a closed head injury exhibit a change in what?
What is -Personality
400
Difficult or labored breathing.
What is dyspnea
400
A hereditary condition marked by progressive weakening and wasting of the muscles.
What is Muscular Dystrophy
500
What are the five functioning levels of a intellectual disability
What are: -mild -moderate -severe -profound -severeity unspecified
500
This teaches children to use pictures and symbols in order to ask for wants and needs, respond to others, and initiate conversations. It is used in many homes and classrooms. The acronym is PECS.
What is Picture Exchange Communication System?
500
What is the difference between a closed and open head injury?
What is: "Closed is without penetration of the skull. It is usually more widespread whereas an open injury is more localized."
500
What are the principles of IDEA?
What are: -Zero reject -nondiscriminatory evaluation, -appropriate education, -least restrictive environment, -procedural due process, -and parent and teacher participation
500
Name the 6 states of paralysis and what body parts are affected in each
What are: -Monoplegia:a paralysis of a single limb, usually an arm. -Hemiplegia:is total paralysis of the arm, leg, and trunk on the same side of the body. -Paraplegia:an impairment in motor or sensory function of the lower extremities. -Diplegia:refers to paralysis affecting symmetrical parts of the body. -Triplegia: paralysis of three limbs -Quadriplegia (or tetraplegia) : results in the partial or total loss of use of all their limbs and torso
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