Combining Forms
Ortho Vocabulary
Orthopedic Abbreviations
Types of Fractures
100

lord/o 

bent backward

100
meaning of bunion

Name one species of archaea and describe the environment where it lives.


100

BMD

Bone Mineral Density 

100

Compound Fracture 

Broken bone with open skin wound

200

word for bone marrow

myel/o

200

When bones in joint are displaced from normal alignment 

Dislocation 

200

Creatine Kinase abbreviation 

CK

200

Compression Fracture 

Bone break causing loss of height of vertebral body

300

sacr/o

sacrum

300

fibromyalgia 


chronic condition with widespread aching and pain in the muscles and fibrous soft tissue 


300

HNP

Herniated Nucleus Pulposus 

300

A bone break where bone shatters into many small fragments

comminuted fracture

400

word for crooked, bent

scoli/o

400

Fixation

procedure to stabilize fractured bone while it heals 

400

Intramuscular Abbreviation 

IM

400

A fracture in which one bone fragment is pushed into another 

Impacted Fracture 

500

kyph/o

hump

500

Scoliosis 

abnormal lateral curvature of spine

500

OA

Osteoarthritis 

500

Abnormal shortening of muscle fibers, tendons, or connective tissue making it difficult to stretch muscle


Contracture 

M
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