Practice Framework
Name all of the occupations
ADL, IADL, Rest & sleep, Education, Work, Play, Leisure, Social participation.
What is a "reflex"
An involuntary muscle response to a sensory input.
What does COAST stand for?
Client, Occupation, Assist level, Specific condition, Time
What happens if primitive reflexes don't integrate?
They can interfere with socjao, academic and motor learning. There may be developmental delays.
At this stage a baby makes a lot of movements with their arms, legs and hands. They are discovering how their bodies move.
Unoccupied play
Why would an OT/A complete an activity analysis?
To understand the demands a specific tasks puts on a client.
What is "stereognosis"?
Identifying objects though proprioception, cognition, and sense of touch.
What does RUMBA stand for? OR what is it used for?
Relevance, understandable, measurable, behavior, achievable. Used to check goals.
The rooting reflex is useful for what?
Feeding
During this stage a child begins to watch other kids play, but does not play with them.
Spectator/onlooker play.
This term is used to describe anatomical parts of the body, such as organs, limbs, and their components.
Body structures
What is "praxis"?
Conceiving and planning a new motor act in response to an environmental demand.
We discussed 3 types of goals: Restorative, habilitative and maintenance. Choose one and define it.
Restorative: Uset to get back a previous function
Habilitative: Used to teach a new task or function
Maintenance: Used to keep a current level of function
The sucking reflex should integrate around what age?
2-5 months
Describe parallel play
When a child plays alongside or near others but does not play with them.
These are specific capacities, characteristics, or beliefs that reside within the person that influence performance in occupations. They include values, beliefs, and spirituality.
Client factors
What is "body scheme"?
Aquiring an internal awareness of the body and the relationship of body parts to each other
An OTA wrote the following goal: The client will make complete simple meal prep with min A.
What component is missing?
Time
The protective extension reflex should integrate when?
Neva-eva-eva
Describe associative play
Child starts to interact with others. Ex: Kids may be using the same "little kitchen" but using different pieces of equipment. (One on stove, one at sink etc.)
This is the process of putting the intervention plan into action. Interventions may focus on a single aspect go the domain, such as a specific occupation, or on several aspects of the domain.
Intervention Implementation
What is "Vestibular"?
Interpreting stimuli from the inner ear receptors regarding head position and movement.
An OTA wrote the following goal: The client will don a pullover shirt by 9/30/18
What component is missing?
Assist level
At what age could you expect to see a "neat pincer" grasp? Children can pick up small items like a cheerio.
11-12 months
9-10 Inferior pincer
Describe cooperative play
Children play together and has interest in both the activity and others around them. They play games together.