Leave No Trace
the most important before you leave on a trip to leave no trace.
What is Plan ahead and prepare?
The three elements needed to start a fire.
What are oxygen, fuel and ignition?
The first minute in water 5 degrees or less
What is cold shock?
What you would use to attract help.
What is a signalling device?
RED is for blood
What is a Rest, Elevate and Direct Pressure?
Choosing a place to camp.
What is travel and camp on durable surfaces?
Flint and steel, string and bow, tinder, kindling (5X what you think you need) and progressively larger fuel.
What are things necessary to start a fire without a lighter or matches?
stumbles, fumbles, mumbles stage
What is moderate hypothermia.
Something you must never do with a bow
What is a dry fire?
STOP when lost.
What is Stop, Think, Observe and Plan?
The principles of LNT that relate to the pack in pack out mentality.
What are dispose of Waste Properly and Leave what you find?
Giardia and Cryptosporidium are stopped by what treatments of water
What is boiling, filtering and chemical treatments?
Three ways to avoid hypothermia
What are: wear a PFD, have layers of warm clothing , keep your body out of the water, wet suit, dry suit etc.
I can swim to shore, I can put it on in the water or it is not comfortable.
What are reasons people give for not wearing a PFD?
FAST is important for help us identify a stroke victim.
What are Face, Arms Speech and Time to call 911?
The principle that responds to "a spoiled bear is a dead bear".
What is Respect Wildlife?
Considerations for building an emergency shelter include:
What is wind direction, slope of the ground, proximity to water, materials, tide...?
Method of dying when a persons core body temperature drops below 25 degrees C.
What is a cardiac arrest?
Broom, American Bull Frog, Gorse, goldfish and holly.
What are invasive species?
The acronym HELP stands for?
What is Heat Escape Lessening Position?
Playing your speaker loudly and leaving your garbage behind at a camp site would respond to this LNT principle.
What is Be Considerate of Other Visitors?
The number of fires needed to light to indicate it is an emergency.
What is the number three?
The worst beverage to give someone with hypothermia.
What is alcohol?
What are causes of water borne sickness?
SAMPLE stand for...
Signs and Symptoms, Allergies, Medication, Past Medical history and Last in and out and Events leading up to the incident?