Text Structure Types
Question Type & Strategies
Lit Devices
100

The text explains why something happened and what happened as a result. 

What type of text structure is this identified as?

Cause and Effect

100

Never ____________ the 4 answer choices at once. _____________ two, and the better choice stays to be _______________ with the next option. 


(same word for all three blanks)

Compare(d)

100

Over-exaggeration

hyperbole

200

 Information is organized step-by-step or in chronological order (first, next, later).

What type of text structure is this identified as?

Sequence/Chronology

200

saying the opposite of what you mean

verbal irony

300

The text discusses similarities and differences between two or more items, events, or ideas.

What type of text structure is this identified as?

Compare and Contrast

300

descriptive language that appeals to the senses

imagery

400

The author presents a problem and explains one or more solutions to it.

What type of text structure is this identified as?

Problem and Solution

400

a statement that appears to be contradictory but upon reflection makes sense

paradox

500

The author describes a topic by listing characteristics, features, and examples. 

What type of text structure is this identified as?

Description

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