Types of Rocks
Rock Shapes
Land Formations
Rocks in Use
Other
100

grey hard rock; once
the liquid lava that
came out of a volcano.

Basalt rock

100

a large rock, typically broken off a mountain or cliff

Boulder

100

an area on the edge of
a lake or ocean covered by sand

Beach - Mrs. Frasier's Favorite Place

100

Sand and gravel used to surface roads.

Asphalt

100

feels smooth,
something made up of
very small particles

fine

200

reddish, bubbly rock
made from the ash from
the fires of a volcano

Scoria Rock

200

a small stone made smooth by wind or water

Pebble

200

a deep V-shaped valley

canyon

200

a block of clay, sand, lime,
and soil mixed together
and dried- used for
construction

Brick

200

feels rough, something
made up of large
particles

Coarse

300

the light, soft rock made
from the ash of a
volcano

Tuff Rock

300

rock pieces, used on roads and driveways

Gravel

300

a low area between mountains


valley

300

mixture of water, sand, and clay- used to build and construct

Concrete 

300

when rocks break into
smaller pieces because
of rain, water, wind

Weathering

400

minerals, rocks, soil, and water- natural materials that can be found on the earth



Earth Materials

400

smaller than
sand, but larger than
clay

Silt

400

a low, flat, level area of land

Plain

400

a mixed paste used to
bind bricks together
[made up of water, clay,
and fine sand]

Mortar

400

a heavy paper with sand
attached to one side; used
to smooth out wo

Sandpaper

500

words used to describe
rocks [rough, smooth,
dull, shiny]

Property

500

one individual piece of
sand

Particle

500

a place where lava, ash,
and gasses come out
from the Earth

Volcano

500

a path along side of a road, usually made of concrete




Sidewalk

500

a metal guard, used to
separate different
sized objects (rocks)

Screen

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