Medication rights
Abbreviations & safety
Age & special populations
Factors affecting meds
Ethics & Safety
100

This right ensures you give the medication to the correct individual.

What is the right patient?

100

This abbreviation means nothing by mouth.


What is NPO?

100

These patients have slower metabolism and increased risk of drug toxicity.


Who are geriatric patients?

100

This beverage can interfere with drug metabolism.


What is grapefruit juice?

100

Giving medication after refusal may result in this legal issue 

What is battery? 

200

This right refers to giving medication via the correct method (oral, IM, IV).

What is the right route?

200

This organization publishes a “Do Not Use” abbreviation list.

What is the Joint Commission?

200

These patients often require weight-based dosing.

Who are pediatric patients?

200

This activity can reduce the need for insulin.

What is exercise?

200

This law protects patient privacy and confidentiality.

What is HIPAA?

300

This right ensures proper recording after administration.

What is the right documentation?

300

These medications can be confused because of similar names.

What are look-alike/sound-alike medications?

300

This condition increases medication interaction risk due to multiple drugs.

What is polypharmacy?

300

Smoking affects medication by speeding up this process.

What is metabolism (liver enzyme activity)?

300

This process ensures the patient understands treatment before agreeing.


What is informed consent?

400

This right allows the patient to decline medication.

What is the right to refuse?

400

The abbreviation “U” should not be used because it can be mistaken for this number.

What is zero (0)?

400

This group has immature organs and increased sensitivity to medications.

Who are neonates/premature infants?

400

These drugs can cause fetal abnormalities.


What are teratogens?

400

This substance binds toxins in poisoning cases.

What is activated charcoal?

500

This right ensures the medication is appropriate for the patient’s condition.

What is the right reason?

500

Writing “.5 mg” without a leading zero is unsafe because it may be mistaken for this dose.

What is 5 mg?

500

These two groups typically require smaller doses of medications.

Who are geriatric and pediatric patients?

500

This trimester is the most vulnerable time for fetal drug exposure.

What is the first trimester?

500

This agency sets safety standards for healthcare workers.


What is OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration)?

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