Soft c and g
CLOVER
-tch and -dge
Nouns/Verbs
Vowel Teams
100

What sound does "c" makes when it is followed by "e", "i", or "y"?

/s/

100

In the acronym CLOVER, "C" stands for which type of syllable?

Closed Syllable

100

When do you use "dge" to spell /j/?

directly after a short vowel sound in a one-syllable word

100

What part of speech are words that name people, places, things, or ideas?

nouns

100

What are three vowel teams that spell /ā/?

ai, ay, ey

200

What sound does "g" often make when it is followed by "e", "i", or "y"?

/j/

200

In the acronym CLOVER, "O" stands for which type of syllable?

Open Syllable

200

When do you use "tch" to spell /ch/?

directly after a short vowel sound in a one-syllable word

200

What part of speech are action words?

verbs

200

What are three vowel teams that spell /ō/?

oa, ow, oe

300

Why does "c" say its soft sound /s/ in the word "cymbal"?

because it is followed by the letter "y"

300

In the acronym CLOVER, "R" stands for which type of syllable?

R-Controlled

300

True or False: Use -dge for the /j/ sound directly after a long vowel sound in a one-syllable word

false (use -ge after a vowel team or long vowel)

300

What part of speech are describing words?

adjective

300

Which vowel team (ay or ai) do you generally use at the end of a word or syllable?

ay (day, clay, stay, replay)

400

What are two ways to pronounce "gede"?

/jēd/ and /gēd/

400

The words puzzle, bugle, and wiggle end with which type of syllable?

CLE (consonant le)

400

In the word "ledge", what sound does the letter "d" make?

no sound (silent)

400

Which suffixes do you usually use to make nouns plural?

-s or -es

400

True or False: Generally, use ow to spell /ō/ at the end of multi-syllable words.

true (minnow, window, shadow)

500

How do you spell a final /j/ sound after a long vowel?

-ge

500

Which types of syllables are in the nonsense word chartay?

R-Controlled and Vowel Team

500

In words like "latch" and "edge", why do we use the extra consonants "t" and "d"?

to protect the short vowel

500

What are the four main parts of speech?

noun, verb, adverb, and adjective

500

True or False: Generally, use oe to spell /ō/ in the middle of a word.

false (oe is mostly used at the end of very short words like toe, hoe, or doe)

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