Venipuncture
Order of Draw
Anti-Coagulants
Supplies
Problems
100

What is the length of time a tourniquet can be left on?

1 minute

100

What is the first tube in the draw order?


Sterile tube/Blood Cultures

100

What is in a Lavender top tube?


EDTA

100

What is the most common needle size for venipuncture?

20-22g

100

What is the most common side effect of having blood drawn?


Hematoma

200

What is the vein located in the center of the arm?


median cubital

200

What is the 4th tube color?


Green tube

200

What is in the lite blue tube?


Na Citrate

200

What is used to apply pressure to site?


2x2 Gauze

200

What is syncope?


Fainting

300

What is order of how you finish a blood draw?


Tourniquet, tube, and then needle

300

What is the 2nd tube color?

Red tube

300

What is in a green tube?


Heparin 

300

What is what the blood in collected into?


Vacutainer tubes

300

What is when the RBC's break apart?


Hemolysis

400

What is the proper way to clean the site?


Circular motion

400

What is the 3rd tube color?


serum tube (red, gel, sst, gold)

400

What is in a grey top?


Na Flouride

400

What is used to make veins prominent?


Tourniquet

400

Why would a lite blue top tube get rejected?


Tube rejected because it is not filled completely.

500

May I draw your blood today?


Informed consent

500

What is 7th tube color?


Lavender

500

What is the function of additives in the tubes?


Accelerates clotting of the blood (clot activator) or prevents the blood from clotting (anticoagulant).

500

What is used to clean the arm for alcohol level testing?


Soap solution (Not alcohol)

500

What would you use to help make it easier to find a vein?


Apply heat pack

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