Definitions
The process by which plants, algae, and some bacteria use sunlight to make food (glucose) from carbon dioxide and water.
Photosynthesis
The first stage of photosynthesis; reactions that use light energy to produce ATP and NADPH.
Bonus if you tell me where it takes place specifically
Light Dependent reaction
In the Thylakoid Membrane
A tiny opening in the surface of a leaf that allows gas exchange in the leaf
Stomata
Put these in order
1. Photosystem 2 is charged
2. Water is broken into electrons and protons
3. Carbon Dioxide enters the Calvin cycle
1,2,3
This is what happens first in photosynthesis
Light dependent reactions excite electrons from Water
The organelle in plant cells where photosynthesis takes place.
Chloroplast
Reactions that do not require light; they use ATP and NADPH to make glucose.
Calvin cycle or light independent reactions
This is where the Calvin cycle takes place
The Stroma
Put these in order of occurrence:
1. O2 is released as a byproduct
2. High energy electrons move through the electron Transport chain
3. Photosystem 1 re-excites ions
2, 3, 1
This is the term for the breaking apart of water into high energy Ions
The main pigment in chloroplasts that absorbs light energy, especially from the blue and red wavelengths.
Chlorophyll
A molecule that absorbs certain wavelengths of light.
Pigment
This is where Water is put through hydrolysis
Put in order of occurrance:
1. glucose is released
2. ATP is made
3. hydrolysis happens
3, 2, 1
What is the chemical formula for glucose
C6H1206
A flattened membrane sac inside the chloroplast where the light-dependent reactions occur.
Thylakoid
A series of proteins in the thylakoid membrane that help produce ATP and NADPH.
Electron Transport chain
This protein spans the thylakoid membrane and uses energy from H+ to create ATP
ATP Synthase
1. Water is taken in
2. CO2 is taken in
3. O2 is released
1, 2, 3
Put these in order of use:
1. Calvin cycle
2. Electron Transport chain
3. Photosystem 2
3,2,1
Fluid Filled space surrounding the thylakoids inside of the chloroplast
Stroma
An enzyme that makes ATP as hydrogen ions pass through it.
ATP Synthase
Where does the Carbon for the glucose come from?
1. Electron Transport Chain
2. Calvin Cycle
3. Light Dependent reactions
3, 1, 2
list the appropriate numbers in the following chemical equation:
___H2O + ______CO2 + Light ---> ____O2 + ____ C6H12O6
6, 6, 6, 1