Forms of Energy
Measurement & Waves
Phases of Matter
Atoms & Elements
Forces and Motion
100
Is this a parallel or series circuit?
series
100
There are 10 of these in 1 centimeter.
millimeters (mm)
100
What phase of matter takes on the shape of its container?
liquid
100
What two particles are in the nucleus of an atom? (just name the big particles - not the little things those are made of).
neutrons & protons
100
What is Newton's first law?
The law of inertia. (If something is moving or at rest it will stay that way unless a force acts on it).
200
What kind of energy is stored energy/the energy of position?
Potential
200
What is the basic unit of mass?
gram (g)
200
In which phase of matter are the particles closest together (in all but water)?
solid
200
Which part of the atom determines what kind of element it is?
Proton
200
What is Newton's 3rd law?
Action/Reaction
For every action there is an opposite and equal reaction
300
Rubber bands are an example of what kind of potential energy?
Elastic
300
Which color of the rainbow has the LOWEST frequency?
red
300
In which phase of matter do particles have the most kinetic energy?
Gas
300
What is the atomic number of Fluorine?
9
300
Which Newton's Law does this diagram represent?
2nd Law (F=ma)
400
Marble A has a mass of 5g, Marble B has a mass of 10g and Marble C has a mass of 15g. If they are all released from the same height and roll down a ramp, which marble will have the greatest kinetic energy?
Marble C (15g)
400
What is the volume of this liquid in mL?
14 mL
400
What word do we use to describe how solid carbon dioxide (dry ice) changes directly from a solid to a gas?
Sublimation
400
What's the name of the "royal" family of elements on the far right side of the periodic table that doesn't want to interact with other atoms?
Noble Gases
400
Two equal sized cannonballs are at the same height. One is shot straight out, and one is dropped. Which one hits the ground first?
Neither, they hit the ground at the same time.
500
A battery being used to light up a flashlight shows what kind of energy transformation? ___ --> _____
Chemical ---> Radiant OR
Potential ---> Kinetic
500
Which does sound travel fastest through? (solid, liquid or gas)
solid
500
What's the word that describes water vapor in the air (a gas) going directly to ice crystals (solid) when it's really cold outside?
deposition
500
How many neutrons does Fluorine have?
10
500
Two skaters push off each other. Alexa has a mass of 50 Kg, and Maria has a mass of 75 Kg. Who pushes off with greater force?
Neither, they push off each other with equal force.