Brazil & Colonization
Trade & Empire
People & Society
Religion & Culture
Decline of Empire/ Vocab
100

This 1493 agreement divided land between Spain and Portugal.

What is the Treaty of Tordesillas?

100

Portugal’s trade route to India went around this continent.

What is Africa?

100

These settlers were given land to build towns, plantations, and churches.

Who are landowners?

100

These missionaries worked to convert Native people to Christianity.

Who are Jesuits?

100

These attackers preyed on Portuguese cargo ships.

Who are pirates

200

These were the 15 land divisions Portugal used to organize Brazil.

What are Parcels? 

200

This city became a major Portuguese trading center in India.

What is Calicut? 

200

These wealthy individuals operated large farms in Brazil.

Who are plantation nobles?

200

Jesuits used this Native language to communicate with local people.

What is Tupi?

200

These events in 1755 caused major setbacks for Portugal.

  • What are natural disasters? 
300

This was a sweet crop grown on plantations in Brazil. 

What is sugar cane? 

300

Portuguese pretended to be Muslim to take this certain port. 

What is Mozambique? 

300

This group was enslaved and forced to work on plantations in Brazil.

Who are Africans?

300

Jesuits worked to protect women and this group.

Who are children?

300

This term means to sail completely around the globe

What is circumnavigate?

400

Millions of these people were forcibly brought to Brazil for labor

Who are enslaved Africans?

400

This Portuguese leader used military strength to secure Goa, Malacca, and Hormuz.

Who is Alfonso de Albuquerque? 

400

This is a special tree that produces reddish-purple dye. 

What is Brazil wood?

400

This group opposed the Jesuits. 

Who is the Portuguese? 

400

This is the science of making maps and globes

What is cartography?

500

The discovery of these valuable resources increased Portugal’s interest in Brazil.

What are gold and diamonds?

500

Portugal built relationships with India, Persia, and this larger region.

What is Southeast Asia? 

500

This is the language spoken in Brazil but does not originate from there. 

What is Portuguese? 

500

Brazil survived two overthrow attempts from these two nations. 

Who are the French and Dutch? 

500

This economic policy focused on gaining wealth by controlling trade, agriculture, industry, and money.

What is mercantilism?

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