Human Body Systems
This body system controls voluntary and involuntary movements within the body
nervous system
The organ that produces bile
Liver
Molecule produced by the pancreas that regulates glucose levels in the blood
Insulin hormone
Cells inside the kidney that filter blood and produce urine
Nephrons
If the large intestine is damaged, you may suffer from:
a) Headache
b) Diarrhea
c) Fever
Diarrhea
A body system that produces hormones
endocrine system
The largest organ in the human body.
the skin.
Molecule produced by B-cells that neutrilize pathogens
Antibodies
Main cells in the nervous system
Neurons
If you smoke, which process is most affected?:
a) Digestion
b) Blood circulation
c) Gas exchange
Gas exchange
This body system includes our bones and gives our body structure & support.
Skeletal System
The part of the body where food enters and digestion begins.
the mouth
Molecules that travel from one neuron to the next. They can be inhibitory or excitatory.
Neurotransmitters
What are the three types of muscle cells/tissues?
Smooth, skeletal and cardiac muscle cells
If you eat too much cholesterol and saturated fats, you may suffer from...
a) Stress
b) Sleeping problems
c) Cardiovascular disease
Cardiovascular disease
This body system delivers oxygen-rich blood and nutrients to all parts of the body.
Circulatory System
Biceps and triceps are...
muscles
Enzime that breaks down proteins into aminoacids
Protease enzime
Human eukaryotic cells produce energy in the...
Mitochondria
a) Excitatory neurotransmitters
b) Inhibitory neurotransmitters
c) Both
Both
This body system has the job of exchanging carbon dioxide & oxygen with the environment
respiratory system
Where do nutrients from food get into the bloodstream?
Small intestine
Molecule inside red blood cells that carries oxygen
Hemoglobin
Human eukaryotic cells make proteins in the...
Ribosomes
Name a cell involved in the innate response and one involved in the adaptive immune response.
Innate: phagocytes, NK
Adaptive: B- cells, T- cells