Industrialization
Reformers
Problems & Reforms
Cause & Effect
Test Skills
100

This transportation network connected regions and helped create a national market

Railroads

100

He exposed crowded tenement conditions

Jacob Riis

100

These laws targeted unsafe food and meatpacking.

Meat Inspection Act / Pure Food and Drug Act

100

This usually came after reformers exposed a problem to the public.

Public pressure

100

In a political cartoon, these help reveal the cartoonist's message

Symbols / labels / exaggeration

200

This production method made goods faster and often cheaper.

Mass production


200

He exposed unsafe meatpacking conditions.

Upton Sinclair

200

This type of government action targeted monopoly power

Antitrust enforcement

200

This often followed growing public pressure during the Progressive Era

Government response

200

This is the first thing you should identify in a political cartoon question

The issue being criticized

300

This process describes the rapid growth of cities during the late 1800s.

Urbanization

300

She investigated Standard Oil.

Ida Tarbell

300

These laws tried to keep young children out of factories.

Child-labor laws

300

This could make a reform less effective even after a law was passed.

Weak enforcement

300

This should support your interpretation of a political cartoon.

A specific visual detail

400

These were two common problems faced by factory workers.

Long hours and unsafe conditions

400

He photographed child laborers

Lewis Hine

400

These local reforms targeted unsafe and unsanitary housing.

 inspections / housing codes

400

These were often used by newspapers to raise awareness and provoke an emotional response in readers.

Political cartoons

400

A strong written response should use at least this many specific examples.

Two

500

These powerful business combinations reduced competition.

Trusts / monopolies

500

These reforms targeted dangerous working conditions.

Factory-safety laws / inspections

500

This was one major change in government during the Progressive Era.

A larger role in regulating business and protecting the public

500

This is the big Progressive Era pattern: problem, exposure, public pressure, then ____.

Government response

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