Proportions
Scale/ Equations
Vocabulary
Percents
100

Which ratio is equivalent to the scale 3in: 1ft?

A) 1/4 in: 2/3 ft

B) 2 in: 2/3 ft

C) 4 in: 5/6 ft

D) 5 in: 6 ft

B

100

A scale drawing of a rectangular mural has the dimensions 2 inches by 3 inches. The scale is 0.5 in: 5 ft. Find the actual dimensions of the mural.

20 ft by 30 ft

100

The amount by which a price is reduced so that an item will sell is called...

markdown

100

Phillip wants to buy a baseball cap. Sales tax in his city is 8%. If he has $20 to spend, would be have enough money to buy a hat that cost $18.18?

Yes, because 18.18 x 1.08 = 19.63

200

A recipe calls for 2 cups of sugar for 1/4 cup of butter. What is the unit rate for sugar to butter?

8 c sugar/ 1 c butter

200

A scale drawing of a rectangular mural has the dimensions 2 inches by 3 inches. The scale is 0.25 in: 10 ft.

80 ft by 120 ft

200

An amount of money that is deposited or borrowed and that earns or is charged interest is called...

principal

200

Amy and her two friends eat lunch at a restaurant. Their bill comes to $27.63. They decide to split the bill equally. Amy wants to leave a 20% tip for her portion. How much will Amy spend in total? Round to the nearest cent.

$11.05

300

Jana and Jenn are training to run a race. Jana runs 3 miles in 1/3 hours. Jenn runs 5 miles in 3/4 hours. Who runs faster?

Jana

300

Write an equation in the form y=kx for the relationship shown.

X        Y

6        45

10       75

12       90

y=7.5x

300

An amount of money given as a tip to someone who has performed a service is called...

gratuity

300

Mr. Bauer deposits $600 in an account that earns simple interest at an annual rate of 2%. How much money will be in his account after 5 years?

$660

400

Jana and Jenn are training to run a race. Jana runs 3 miles in 1/3 hours. Jenn runs 5 miles in 3/4 hours. What is the unit rate of each girls' speed?

Jana: 9 mph

Jenn: 6 2/3 mph

400

A store sells beans for 80 cents per pound. A farmers market sells organic locally grown beans for $1.25 per pound. How much more would it cost to buy 3 pounds of beans at the farmers market than at the store?

$1.35 more

400

An amount paid to an employee that represents a percent of the employee's sales is called...

commission

400

A sales person earns $8 per hour plus 6% commission on her sales. In a week when she worked 40 hours, her total earnings were $692. What was the amount of her sales for the week?

$6,200

500
What is the percent decrease from 17,884 to 17,150? Round to the nearest tenth of a percent.

4.1% decrease

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