Protein Synth
Protein Synth2
Protein Synth3
Protein Synth4
Protein Synth5
100
What organelle is considered the site of Protein Synthesis?
Ribosome
100

The 3 nucleotide sequence on mRNA 

What is Codon

100
What is the sugar in RNA
Ribose
100
Which nitrogenous base is only found in an DNA molecule
Thymine
100

What are the building blocks of DNA and RNA?

Nucleotides

200
What is the structure difference in DNA and RNA?
DNA is double Helix, RNA is single Helix
200
A codon is a sequence of how many bases?
3
200
Which nitrogenous base is only found in an RNA molecule?
uracil
200

The start codon on mRNA is always

AUG

200
Proteins are a complex compound or chain called a __________________
polypeptide
300
What are the two parts of protein synthesis called
Transcription and Translation
300

This is where proteins are built

ribosome

300

What molecule brings amino acids to the site of protein synthesis?

tRNA

300

This is plugged into the wheel to determine the amino acid

codon

300
how many amino acids are there?
20
400
Transcription takes place in the ________________
Nucleus
400

The process of using mRNA to build a protein.

translation

400

One end of the tRNA has an amino acid attached while the other end has __________

anticodon

400

What anti-codon pairs with the codon GAC

CUG

400

What is the enzyme used for transcription

RNA polymerase

500

Transcription copies _______into _______

DNA into mRNA

500
tRNA stands for ________
transfer RNA
500

In the human body insulin is necessary for balancing glucose level in the blood. Since insulin is made up of chains of amino acids, it is an example of which type of macromolecule

protein

500

How many stop codons are there?

3

500

Given the following Anti-codon, what would be on the original DNA strand?  UGA 

TGA

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