Abuses of the Church & Background
1-7
1-7
True or False Did the Roman Catholic Church control what its followers could and could not do?
Ture
True or False Jan Hus translated the Bible into English.
False
True or False Prince Frederick III protected Luther from Pope Leo X and Charles V at his Wartburg Castle.
True
True or False: King Henry VIII opposed the Reformation but supported the English Reformation because he wanted to annul his marriage to Catherine of Aragon.
Ture
True or False: Did the Catholic Church attempt to spread Protestantism in the Catholic/Counter-Reformation?
False
How much of the land did the Roman Catholics control?
1/3
Wycliffe was a Roman Catholic priest from England in what century?
14th
Who translated the New Testament into the German vernacular?
Martin Luther
A devout Catholic and reversed Protestant reforms in England. Ordered the execution of prominent Protestants.
Who was Queen Mary I?
One of the most famous cases of the Roman Inquisition in 1633.
What was the trial of Galileo Galilei?
What prevented people from receiving the sacraments?
Excommunication
Who led a rebellion in Scotland that overthrew the Catholic queen?
John Knox
Believed only those predestined to gain salvation could live truly Christian lives; led a theocratic community in Geneva, Switzerland.
Who was John Calvin?
Catherine of Aragon, Anne Boleyn, Jane Seymour, Anne of Cleves, Catherine Howard, and Catherine Parr.
Who were King Henry VIII's six wives?
Stopped the momentum of the Protestant Reformation and divided Europe into a Catholic South and a Protestant North.
What was (the result of) the Catholic Reformation?
Who maintained a very lavish lifestyle?
The Pope and Roman Catholic
Who denounced the sale of indulgences and in 1415 he was burned at the stake?
Jan Hus
A Protestant branch of Christian religion made by Martin Luther in 1522.
What is Lutheranism?
Was similar to the Roman Catholic Church. Did not include Protestant reforms.
What was the English Reformation?
Led Jesuits on a crusade to defend and spread the Catholic faith.
Who was Ignatius of Loyola?
What did they need to receive for them to go to heaven when they died?
Sacraments
Who were the people who were declared a heretic by the Roman Catholic Church?
Jan Hus and John Wycliffe
Where Luther was protected from Pope Leo X and Charles V; he translated the New Testament into German vernacular here; home of Prince Frederick III.
What is Wartburg (Castle)?
Passed by Parliament; established Henry VIII as the head of the Anglican Church.
What is the 1534 Act of Supremacy?
The group that met thrice. Made religious laws stating that the Bible was NOT the only source of religious truth and that salvation comes from faith and good works.
What is the Council of Trent?