Psychiatric Disorders
Normal Aging
Memory
Alzheimer's Disease
Miscellaneous
100

What classifies a disorder?

Disturbance of thinking, mood, perception, and one that provides a clinically significant change in behavior and daily living.

100

What are Blue Zones? Give an example.

Places where there is a high population of older individuals. Example: Japan, USA, Italy, etc.

100
What is acquisition?

The transfer of perceptual memory into working memory. 

100

What are the symptoms/behaviors of Alzheimer's Disease?

Cognitive impairments (remembering names), communication impairments (repeating things and fixations), emotional issues (apathy and depression), disorientation, and trouble with physicality (walking, swallowing, eating, etc.). 

100

When was FNAF made?

2014

200

What are positive and negative symptoms?

Positive symptoms are the presence or exaggeration of an atypical behavior and negative symptoms are the absence of typical behaviors.

200

What is the Power 9? Name all. 

Naturally physical activity, life purpose, mechanisms to destress, 80% rule, plant-based diet, 1-2 glasses of wine per day, faith-based community, live with extended families, and a healthy tribe. 

200

What are the capacities and lengths for all memory stages?

Perceptual memory has a larfe capacity but a short length (1-3 seconds), short-term memory has a capacity of around 7 items at once, and the length is around 30 seconds, and long-term memory has a limitless capacity and unlimited length.
200

What occurs in the brain during Alzheimer's Disease?

Beta-amyloid plaques, neurofibrillary tangles, and bad microglia. 
200

When is Jerma's birthday?

September 22, 1985. 

300

Hyperactivity in what pathway underlies the positive symptoms of schizophrenia?

Mesolimbic 

300

What are some symptoms/behaviors of natural aging?

Smaller working memory capacity, lower ability to multitask, slower word retrieval, minor forgetfulness, and slower processing speed. 
300

What parts of H.M.'s brain was affected in surgery and what effects did that have on his memory?

The temporal lobe affected his long-term memory (partial retrograde amnesia) and the hippocampi affected his short-term memory (no new memories/anterograde amnesia). 

300

What is long-term depression?

The "pruning" of synapses that are inactive to make room for synapses that are more useful to us. 

300

What is Kenzie's cat's name?

Thomas

400

What do first generation anti-psychotics do/not do? Anow how are second generation anti-psychotics different?

First generation anti-psychotics reduce postive symptoms but don't reduce negative symptoms, but second generation anti-psychotics reduce both symptoms. 

400

What are brain changes that take place in normal aging?

Cortical atrophy, functionality, CRUNCH Hypothesis, and HAROLD. 

400

What happens when a memory goes back to the working memory from the long-term memory?

It becomes vulnerable because you could contaminate it. 

400

What did the Morris Water Maze teach us?

Memory performance was worse after receiving a Glutamate antagonist in the hippocampus.
400

What was my pig's name?

Samuel Benson III

500

What is being focused on to treat schizophrenia?

Glutamate Agonists -- more Glutamate equals more GABA equals less Dopamine.

500
What are declarative and non-declarative memories?

Declarative memories are hippocampally dependent, they are episodic and include facts, information, and vocabulary. Non-declarative memories are dependent on the basal ganglia and cerebellum, they are procedural and include things like skill-learning.

500

Which parts of the brain were activated during word learning and word retrieval (two parts)?

The hippocampus was activated during word learning and the temporal lobe was activated during word retrieval. 
500

What did the PET scan during word learning show?

Hippocampal activity occurs when learning words and other lobes are associated with retrieving words.

500
What is Jerma's real name?

Jeremy Elbertson

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