American Government
What is the supreme law of the land?
US Constitution
Why are there THREE branches of Government?
So one part doesn't become too powerful.
How many Senators does each state have?
Two
The President is in charge of what branch of government?
Executive Branch
How long is a term for a US Senator?
Six years
Who elects US Senators?
Citizens from their state.
What is the name of the Vice President of the US now?
JD Vance
What is one part of the judicial branch?
Supreme Courts
Federal Courts
What is the highest court in the land?
Supreme Court
What do we show loyalty to when we say The Pledge of Allegiance?
The flag (or United States)
Who lived in America before the Europeans arrived?
American Indians or Native Americans
Name one thing the US Constitution does.
Forms the government.
Why is the Declaration of Independence important?
It says America is free from British control.
How many voting members are in the house?
435
How long is a term for a member of the House of Representatives?
Two years
Legislative, executive and judicial
Who does a member of the House of Representatives represent?
Citizens in their district.
What does the President's Cabinet do?
Advises the President of the US.
Who can vote in Federal Elections, run for federal office and serve on a jury?
Citizens
There are four amendments to the US Constitution who can vote. Describe ONE of them.
Citizens 18 and older that can vote.
Any citizen can vote.
Why is it important to pay federal taxes?
Required by Law
Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?
Thomas Jefferson
The words "life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness" appear in what founding document?
Declaration of Independence
What is the form of government in the United States?
Republic
Name one power of the US congress
Write laws
What are the two parts of the US Congress?
Senate and House of Representatives
How many US Senators are there?
100
The executive branch has many parts. Name one.
President of the US
Name one power of the President?
Signs bills
Vetos bills
Enforces laws
Commander in Chief
How many seats are on the Supreme Court?
Nine (9)
How long do Supreme Court Justices serve?
For life
What is ONE way American cans serve their country?
Vote (Pay taxes, serve in military)
The American Revolution had many important events. Name ONE.
Declaration of Independence
Name TWO important ideas from the Declaration of Independence and the US Constitution.
Equality and Liberty
How many amendments does the US Constitution have?
27
What part of the federal government writes laws?
US Congress
Why do US Representatives serve shorter terms than US Senators?
To more closely follow public opinion.
Who does a US Senator represent?
Citizens of the state.
The President of the US can serve only two terms. Why?
22nd Amendment
Who elects member of the House of Representatives?
Citizens from their district.
Who is the governor of the state now?
Kim Reynolds
How many Supreme Court justices are usually needed to decide a case?
Five (5)
What are THREE rights of everyone living in the United States?
Freedom of religion
Freedom of speech
Freedom of assembly
Right to bear arms
Name ONE reason why the Americans declared Independence from Britain.
High taxes
What does the bill of rights protect?
The basic rights of Americans.
What is the economic system of the United States?
Capitalism
Name your US Representative
Zach Nunn
Who is the speaker of the US House of Representatives right now?
Mike Johnson
Why does each state have two senators?
Equal representation for small states.
Why is the Electoral College important?
It decides who is elected President.
What are two Cabinet level positions?
Attorney General
Vice President
Name ONE power that is only for the states.
Name ONE power that is only for the federal government.
Print money
Declare war
Name TWO promises that new citizens make in the Oath of Allegiance.
Obey the laws
Defend The Constitution
Give up loyalty to other countries.
What war did the Americans fight to win independence from Britain?
American Revolution