Scene Survey
Primary Survey
Secondary Survey
CPR
First Aid
100
Fire, fumes, violent bystander, power lines are examples of these.
What are hazards?
100
Airway, Breathing and Circulation
What are the ABCs? or What are the priorities of care/life?
100
The four steps of the Secondary Survey, in order.
What are History, Vital Signs, Head to Toe and First Aid for injuries and/or illnesses found.
100
Two ways to open the airway of an unconscious casualty.
What are the head-tilt chin-lift and jaw-thrust without head-tilt?
100
The two principles of controlling major external bleeding.
What are direct pressure and rest?
200
In first aid, the first thing you do when entering a scene.
What is taking charge?
200
In HCP, the two places you can assess a casualties pulse.
What are the carotid and radial pulse points?
200
This acronym is commonly used as part of obtaining the casualty's History.
What is SAMPLE?
200
The minimum compression depth for chest compressions on an adult.
What is 2 inches (5cm)?
200
Bleeding from these types of blood vessels are generally more serious that bleeding from capillaries.
What are veins or arteries?
300
In HCP, the four age groups, starting with the youngest.
What are neonatal, infant, child and adult?
300
In HCP, the average breathing rate of a child
What is 20-30 breaths per minute
300
This area of the body is not an important area to check during a head to toe on a casualty with more than one injury or illness suspected.
What is none?
300
In HCP, the length of time CPR is performed before an AED is applied on a child casualty of near-drowning when the AED is readily available and their are two HCP rescuers.
What is two minutes?
300
Formerly a commonly accepted treatment for bleeding in the extremities that is uncontrolled by direct pressure and rest, this procedure has been replaced with the use of a tourniquet. The Brachial is an example of one.
What are pulse points?
400
How long the lone HCP should attempt to resuscitate an unwitnessed adult arrest of unknown cause before leaving the casualty to call 9-1-1 when the phone is less than one minutes away.
What is 0 minutes?
400
Pale, cold and clammy may be what you find when assessing this organ as part of the Primary Survey.
What is skin?
400
When assessing this vital sign you are assessing (at a minimum) rate, rhythm and depth.
What is breathing?
400
The rate of ventilation for an infant casualty when an advanced airway is in place.
What is 8-10 ventilations per minute.
400
The triangular is the most commonly used type of this first aid supply.
What is a bandage?
500
The four steps to ensure we protect ourselves legally.
What are Consent, Using Reasonable Skill & Care, Avoiding Negligence, and not Abandoning a casualty?
500
The length of time you can administer O2 via a partial non-rebreather at 15lpm from a D Tank with a starting pressure of 2000psi
What is 19 minutes?
500
For the purposes of your Secondary Survey (and PCR), a daily multivitamin would be considered this.
What is a medication?
500
These two common electrical rhythms are not shockable by an AED even though both result in a unpalpable pulse in an unconscious casualty.
What are asystole and pulseless electrical activity?
500
This type of open wound results in a loose flap of skin that is still attached to the body.
What is an avulsion?
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