Writing Ratios
Equivalent Ratios
Unit Rate
Unit Rate Proportions
Better Buy
100

A box of crayons has 5 reds, 2 blues, 3 yellows, and 4 greens. 


Write the ratio of Blues : Green (Do not simplify)

2:4

100

2 : 3 = ___ : 12

8

100

A cyclist travels 36 miles in 3 hours. How many miles does the cyclist travel per hour?

12 miles per hour

100

A chef uses 12 cups of flour to make 4 loaves of bread. How many cups of flour are needed to make 7 loaves of bread?

21 cups

100

Brand A: A 12-ounce bag of pretzels costs $3.60.

Brand B: An 18-ounce bag of pretzels costs $4.86.

Which brand is the better buy and how much does it cost?

Brand B - $0.27/oz

200

A box of Lucky Charms has the following number of marshmallows: 15 unicorns, 23 shooting stars, 22 horseshoes, 9 rainbows.


Write the ratio of rainbows, unicorns, and shoot stars. (Do not simplify)

9:15:23

200

4 : 3 = ___ : 30

40

200

A bakery sells a pack of 6 muffins for $12. What is the unit price per muffin?

$2 per muffin

200

A car travels 180 miles on 6 gallons of gas. At this same rate, how far can the car travel on 11 gallons of gas?

330 miles

200

Store A: Sells a 10-pack of juice boxes for $4.50.

Store B: Sells a 24-pack of the same juice boxes for $9.60.

Which store is cheaper and by how much?

Store B by $0.05

300

A farm has cows, sheep, horse, cats, and chickens. The ratio is 15:5:6:2:29.


How many cats are there?

2

300

12 : 17 = ___ : 68

48

300

Sam completed 10 math problems in 5 minutes. How many minutes did it take Sam to solve one problem?

0.5 minutes per math problem

300

An industrial printer prints 80 pages in 5 minutes. How many minutes will it take the printer to print 220 pages?

13.75 minutes

300

A sports team needs to buy socks. Which deal offers the lowest cost per pair and what is the cost?

  • Option 1: 3 pairs for $7.50

  • Option 2: 8 pairs for $18.40

  • Option 3: 5 pairs for $12.00


Option 2 - $2.30/pair

400

A post office delivers postcards, envelopes, letters, packages. They delivered 120, 230, 500, 230.

Find the Packages : Total

230 : 1080

400

___ : 15 = 18 : 3

90

400

An art class painted 8 identical decorative walls with 2 gallons of paint. How many gallons of paint were used for each wall?

0.25 gallons per wall

400

A school art teacher buys 15 boxes of colored pencils for $48.75. How much will the teacher pay if they need to order 24 boxes at the same unit price?

$78.00

400

A tennis coach needs to stock up on tennis balls. How much more expensive is the cheapest option compared to the most expensive?

  • Store X: 3 balls for $4.20

  • Store Y: 8 balls for $10.40

  • Store Z: 15 balls for $18.75

Store Z vs Store X - $0.15

500

A paint store sells the following colors:

Red, yellow, green, blue, purple, pink, black, indigo, white. 3:4:2:14:2:7:9:1:3

Find the ratio of (Red, Pink, Purple) : Total

12 : 45

500

6 : ____ = 15 : 2

0.8

500

An elevator descends into a deep mine shaft at a constant rate of 15 feet every 2 seconds. What is the elevator's speed in feet per minute?

450 feet per minute

500

A community center uses two types of solar arrays to store backup electricity:

Array A produces 3/4 kilowatt-hours (kWh) of energy every 15 minutes.

Array B produces 1.2 kWh of energy every 20 minutes.

Which array produces more energy per minute and how much?

Array B - 0.06 kWh/minute

500

Option A: A 2-quart carton of milk costs $2.56.

Option B: A 12-fluid-ounce bottle of milk costs $0.96.

Which option is the better buy per fluid ounce and what is the cost? (Hint: 1 quart = 32 fluid ounces)

Option A - $0.04/fl oz

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