Red Cross History and Origins
Known as the "Angel of the Battlefield," she founded the American Red Cross in 1881.
Who is Clara Barton ?
When someone donates blood at a Red Cross drive, they usually give about one of these liquid amounts.
What is a pint ?
The number one emergency that local Red Cross teams rush out to help families with every single day.
What is a house fire (or home fire) ?
This 3-letter abbreviation stands for the emergency procedure of giving chest compressions to help someone whose heart has stopped.
What is CPR ?
People who work for the Red Cross without getting paid money are known by this term.
What are volunteers ?
Before starting the Red Cross, Clara Barton became famous for nursing wounded soldiers during this U.S. war.
What is the American Civil War ?
After donating blood, people love getting juice and this sweet baked treat to get their energy back.
What is a cookie ?
After a big storm or hurricane, the Red Cross sets up these safe, temporary places for people to sleep.
What are shelters ?
This portable device found in public places can scan heart rhythms and deliver a shock to help restart a heart.
What is an AED (Automated External Defibrillator)?
In many predominantly Muslim countries, this red symbol is used on medical vehicles and buildings instead of a cross.
What is the Red Crescent ?
The Red Cross emblem was created by inverting the colors of the national flag of this European country.
What is Switzerland ?
This special blood type is called the universal donor because it can help anybody in an emergency.
What is type O-Negative ?
The Red Cross gives out free supplies of this loud ceiling device that goes off when it senses smoke.
What is a smoke alarm (or smoke detector)?
When someone has severe bleeding, the single most effective action you should take immediately with a clean cloth is this.
What is direct pressure ?
The global Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement operates according to this total number of Fundamental Principles.
What is 7 ?
Famous nurse Clara Barton founded the American Red Cross way back in this decade of the 1800s.
What is the 1800s (specifically 1881) ?
Red blood cells can't sit around forever; they have to be used within this many days before they expire.
What is 42 days ?
Experts recommend having a home emergency kit stocked with enough food and water to last each person for this many days.
What is 3 days (or 72 hours)?
First aid guidelines for a mild heat burn state you should cool the skin under cool running water for at least this many minutes.
What is 10 minutes ?
Added in 2005, this cool diamond-shaped symbol was created as a non-religious alternative to use around the world.
What is the Red Crystal ?
The colors of the Swiss flag were reversed to create the Red Cross symbol to honor the home country of this founder.
Who is Henry Dunant?
This brilliant doctor set up the first nationwide Red Cross blood bank system during World War II.
Who is Dr. Charles Drew ?
The official Red Cross name for the big trucks that drive right into disaster zones to serve hot meals and hand out supplies.
What are Emergency Response Vehicles (or ERVs)?
For an adult who is conscious but choking and unable to speak, the Red Cross recommends alternating between 5 back blows and 5 of these abdominal maneuvers.
What are abdominal thrusts (or Heimlich maneuver)?
In 1901, Red Cross founder Henry Dunant won the very first one of these famous global prizes for peace.
What is the Nobel Peace Prize ?