Document 1 - Slavery in Martinique
Purpose
Why was this letter written?
To demand freedom/independence and appeal to the governor.
Basic Identification
Which two countries became independent in 1947 according to the timeline?
India & Pakistan
Effect
What was the result of the Singing Revolution?
Independence in 1991.
Turning Point
What event marked a turning point?
The Shah leaving Iran in 1979.
Strong pride and loyalty to one’s country.
Nationalism
Point of View
From whose perspective is this document written?
Enslaved people in Martinique.
Influence
How did Gandhi influence independence efforts?
Through nonviolent protest methods.
Turning Point
Which event marked a turning point?
The mass singing protests in 1988.
Influence
Who influenced the new government after the revolution?
Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini
A moment when things change in a big way.
Turning Point
Audience
Who is the intended audience?
The governor (Great General) and colonial authorities.
Turning Point
Which event marks a major turning point toward independence?
Gandhi’s independence movement (1919–1930)
Goal
What was the goal of the Singing Revolution?
Independence from the Soviet Union.
Claim
What claim is made about why people protested?
That they believed the Shah prioritized foreign interests over their own.
Building up a strong military and being ready to use it.
Militarism
Influence
What ideas from John Locke likely influenced the writers’ argument?
Enlightenment ideas about liberty and equality.
Cause
What caused Britain to give up control in 1947?
It was weakened financially after WWII.
Cause
What caused Estonians to resist Soviet rule?
Loss of national identity and foreign control.
Result
What was a result of the revolution internationally?
Iran became anti-American.
When a country takes control of other lands to gain power or resources.
Imperialism
Historical Context
What global event in 1789 may have inspired the slaves’ demand for liberty?
The French Revolution
Similarity
What similarity existed between India and Pakistan after independence?
Both became independent nations from British rule
Inference
Why could music be used safely as protest?
It appeared cultural, not directly political.
Cause
What were two causes of unrest?
Lack of religious values and close ties to the U.S.
When people from one country move to another land, settle there, and control it.
Colonialism