Mitosis/Meiosis
This is what PMAT stands for.
What is Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase?
This makes proteins that determines an organism’s traits such as the shape of a person’s nose or even the color of a flower.
What is genes?
The process that eukaryotic cells carry out to make proteins.
What is protein synthesis?
Name of DNA
What is DeoxyriboNucleic Acid?
The DNA of eukaryotes condenses into X shaped structures called...
What is chromosomes?
This process goes through IPMATC twice.
What is Meiosis?
A silence, missense, or nonsense mutation is this type of mutation.
What is a point mutation?
Adenine= (blank)
Cytosine= (blank)
What is Uracil and Guanine?
the shape of DNA
What is a double helix?
Any change in a DNA sequence.
What is a mutation?
Mitosis deals with (blank) cells and Meiosis deals with (blank) cells.
What is somatic (body) and reproductive cells?
This is the resting stage of the cell.
What is G0?
Transcription occurs in the (blank) and translation occurs in the (blank).
What is the nucleus and the ribosome?
Adenine= (Blank)
Cytosine= (Blank)
What is Thymine and Guanine?
Two types of frameshift mutations.
What is insertion (addition) and deletion?
Purpose of Meiosis.
What is genetic variety?
A sequence of 3 nucleotides is called...
What is a codon?
The 2 parts of protein synthesis and what they do (simple).
What is transcription (DNA to RNA) and translation (RNA makes a protein)?
3 parts of a nucleotide
What is deoxyribose, phosphate, and nitrogenous base?
A matching set of chromosomes (one from mom, one from dad) is called...
What is homologous chromosomes?
This is number and type (identical or different) of cells that Mitosis and Meiosis produce.
What is 2-identical and 4-different?
The 3 types of RNA.
What is mRNA, tRNA, and rRNA?
Using a codon wheel, UUG makes this amino acid.
What is Leucine?
The DNA of (blank) is loose inside the cell like a ball of string, while the DNA of (blank) is enclosed inside a nucleus.
What is prokaryotes and eukaryotes?
Each somatic/body cell has (blank #) of chromosomes and is considered __ploid. Each gamete/reproductive cell has (blank #) of chromosomes and is considered __ploid.
What is [46 & diploid], and [23 & haploid]?