Martin Luther
Christian, not Catholic
What is protestant?
Inventor of the Printing Press
Who is Gutenberg?
An idea of Calvinism where God had determined in advance who would be saved and who would be damned
What is predestination
A religious order known as the Society of Jesus that tried to stop corruption within the Catholic Church and were missionaries.
Who were the Jesuits?
What event prompted Luther to become a monk instead of a lawyer>
What is he was struck by lighting?
Common Language
What is Vernacular?
The two daughters of King Henry VIII.
Who is Queen Mary I and Queen Elizabeth I?
Meeting that lasted 18 years to make changes to the Catholic Church.
The Council of Trent
The reason why King Henry the VIII broke away from the Catholic Church
What is divorce?
The pope did this to Martin Luther, removing him from the Catholic CHurch.
What is excommunicate?
Most printed text on the early printing press.
What is the Bible?
Release from all or part of the punishment for a sin, usually paid with money
What is indulgence
A religious court
The Spanish Inquisition
Swiss monk who led another branch of the reformation, famously had a disagreement with Luther who refused to shake his hand.
Who is Zwingli?
The place where Martin Luther defended his beliefs about the Christian faith, showing great courage.
What is the Diet of Wormss?
Why the printing press was important to the spread of reformation ideas.
What is increased literacy and spread ideas more quickly?
What did Martin Luther nail to a church door to tell the Catholic church what he thought about their practices.
What is the 95 Thesis
Group of women dedicated to protecting the values of the Catholic Church
Ursalines
Luther's goal in writing the 95 Theses
What is to reform the Catholic Church?
This group wrote books prior to the invention of the printing press.
Who are Monks?
What group of people used martin Luther's Ideas as a basis for their revolt against their feudal lords.
Who are German Peasants.
A meeting of Catholic officials that did not abolish the sale of indulgences but rejected the protestants' emphasis on self-discipline and faith, which resulted in many European countries returning to Catholicism.
What is the Council of Trent?
Sun in the center
What is Heliocentric?