What does Renaissance mean?
rebirth
Was the Enlightenment the age of reason or religion?
reason
What was the number cause of the American Revolution?
taxation without representation
What were the French social classes called?
estates
What were the three main reason for European Exploration?
gold, god and glory
Which ancient empires heavily influenced the Renaissance?
Greece and Rome
John Locke
Was this revolution more for independence or equality?
independence
What are two causes of the French Revolution?
bad king, high taxes, price of bread rose, no rights, inflation, inequality
Europe, Americas and Africa
What does humanism and secularism mean?
humans have a lot of potential, separation of church and state
What type of government did Thomas Hobbes advocate for?
absolute monarchy
Bill of Rights, independence, first republic and separation of powers
What are three effects of the French Revolution?
king and queen beheaded, chaos, Reign of Terror, Declaration of Rights of Man, Napoleon takes over
Create a symbol for gold, God and glory.
gold- wealth, God- spread Christianity, Glory- fame or power
What was the Reformation?
Martin Luther criticized the church and created the Protestants
Which Enlightenment thinkers advocated for women's rights and separation of powers?
Mary Wollstonecraft and Montesquieu
What are our three branches of government?
legislative, executive and judicial
Create a detailed symbol for the estates system

cultural diffusion, natives died, diseases, food and animals spread, European nations became wealthy, mercantailsm
List four Renaissance painters or artist.
Michaelangelo, Davinci, Raphael and Donatello
Who create free enterprise/capitalism and what are three characteristics of capitalism?
1Freedom of religion, speech, press, assembly, and petition.
2Right to keep and bear arms in order to maintain a well regulated militia.
3No quartering of soldiers.
4Freedom from unreasonable searches and seizures.
5Right to due process of law, freedom from self-incrimination, double jeopardy.
6Rights of accused persons, e.g., right to a speedy and public trial.
7Right of trial by jury in civil cases.
8Freedom from excessive bail, cruel and unusual punishments.
9Other rights of the people.
10Powers reserved to the states.
What's one difference and similarity between the French and American Revolution
Difference- Americans fought foreign king, mainly fought for independence, Americans had no representation, French more violent
Similarity- both influenced by Enlightenment, both violent, both led to rights
How many Africans were brought to the new world?
9.5-10 million