I'm thirsty for my wife
These are the 3 goals when treating hyperkalemia
Order them and then give an example of each step
Bonus: When treating hyponatremia, you want to avoid correcting this quickly
1. Protect the Heart
- IV Calcium
2. Shift K⁺ Into Cells
- Insulin + glucose
- β₂-agonist (nebulized albuterol)
- Sodium bicarbonate in selected patients
3. Remove K⁺ From the Body
- Renal / GI elimination
- Dialysis when necessary
Bonus: >8mEq/L in 24 hours