Quantitative Research
What is information and measurements that assess and document the academic performance and accomplishments of students in educational settings.
achievment data
What is the research strategy that can help you enhance the validity and credibility of your findings through using multiple datasets, methods, theories and/or investigators to address a research question.
triangulation
What is the primary purpose of conducting a program evaluation in K-12 education?
To assess the quality, effectiveness, and relevance of a school program.
What is the process of setting educational goals and determining how to achieve them in K-12 educational planning?
School planning
What international organization conducts the Program for International Student Assessment (PISA) to assess and compare educational outcomes globally?
The Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD).
What is data that is collected systematically to track, assess, and understand students' behavior patterns, both positive and negative.
behavioral data
In qualitative research, what is the term for the technique of categorizing data into themes or patterns to identify commonalities?
Thematic analysis
In a program evaluation, what is the importance of defining clear, measurable objectives?
Clear objectives provide a basis for assessing whether the program has achieved its intended outcomes.
In school planning, what is the role of a needs assessment, and why is it important?
A needs assessment identifies the specific needs and challenges of a school or educational institution, serving as a foundation for effective planning.
Which research model emphasizes the study of cross-cultural influences on education and the adaptation of best practices from one country to another?
Comparative education research
What is commonly used in schools and universities to assess students' knowledge and skills in subjects like mathematics, language arts, science, and more. They are used for course placement, college admissions, and to monitor student progress.
Standardized assessment
Which qualitative research approach seeks to understand the experiences and perspectives of research participants, often through open-ended questions?
Phenomenological research
Which evaluation model focuses on assessing a program's inputs, activities, outputs, and outcomes in a logical sequence?
logic model
What is a common outcome of strategic planning in K-12 education, often created as a guiding document for the school?
A strategic plan or mission statement.
What is the "TIMSS" study, and what does it assess in K-12 education on an international scale?
TIMSS stands for the Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study, which assesses and compares student achievement in math and science.
What is the term for the error that can occur when the sample in quantitative research does not represent the entire population accurately?
Sampling error
What is a fundamental process used to analyze and categorize data gathered from various sources, such as interviews, surveys, observations, documents, or other qualitative data.
coding
What is the term for the process of assessing the quality, relevance, and effectiveness of a school program?
Program evaluation
What is the term for the practice of aligning curriculum, instruction, and assessment to achieve educational goals?
Curriculum alignment
What research model seeks to understand and promote education for sustainable development worldwide, as outlined in the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goal 4 ?
Education for Sustainable Development (ESD)
In quantitative research, what is the statistical test used to determine the relationship between two or more variables?
Regression analysis
What is the unique qualitative design approach, that depends solely on the data gleaned through the research process. Often, this research style initial research question is progressively reformed and refined as more information is gathered on the topic. In this sense, the participants help shape the study.
grounded theory
In program evaluation, what is the difference between formative and summative evaluation?
Formative evaluation is conducted during the development or implementation of a program to provide feedback and improve it, while summative evaluation is conducted after the program is completed to assess its overall effectiveness.
In school planning, what is the significance of involving stakeholders like teachers, parents, and students in decision-making?
Involving stakeholders ensures that planning reflects the diverse needs and perspectives of the school community
Which international organization focuses on research and initiatives related to education, culture, and science, and aims to promote peace and global understanding through education?
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)