Respiratory Meds
Respiratory Infections
Breath Sounds
Respiratory A&P/LABS
Wildcard
100
What are the antagonist to opiods AND benzodiapzepines ?
What is Narcan (naloxone) and (flumazenil) Romazicon
100
What are (3) risk factors for pneumonia?
What is Smoking, The very old and very young, altered LOC, sedation, immobile, immunosuppressed , NG tubes , stroke victims , drug overdose, decreased/depressed gag reflex
100
What is the high pitched musical sound caused by high-velocity movement of air through a narrowed airway?
What is Wheezing
100
What beta receptors are in the Lungs?
What are beta-2 receptors
100
What the number 1 modifiable risk factor leads to the development of lung cancer?
What is Tobacco smoking
200
What medication(s) bind with H1 receptors on target cells, blocking histamine binding. Relieve acute symptoms of allergic response (itching, sneezing, excessive secretions, mild congestion?
What are ANTIHISTAMINES- Diphenhydramine (Benadryl), loratadine (Claritin), certirzine (Zyrtec) pg523
200
What kind of isolation will a patient that has TB (Tuberculosis) be on and what is the proper room and PPE?
What is airborne isolation, negative pressure room, and (GOWN, GLOVES, N-95 mask)
200
What breathing pattern is characterized by a period of apnea, followed by gradually increasing depth and frequency of respirations?
What are Cheyne-Stokes respirations
200
What is reference range for pH level?
What is 7.35-7.45
200
What (3) environmental factors can contribute to an asthma attack?
What is Dust, smoke, pet dander, upper respiratory infections , dry air, rodent feces, mold, pollen, execersise, drugs (NSAIDS ASA, Beta-Adrenegic Blockers), aerosol sprays, food additives
300
Which TB medication reduces the effectiveness of oral contraceptives, gives body fluids such as urine an orange color, and stains soft contact lenses?
What is Rifampin
300
What food item is associated with the Influenza vaccine?
What are EGGS
300
What are the popping , bubbling, and gurgling sounds heard during inspiration that are not cleared by coughing?
What are crackles
300
What is the following ABG & is it uncompensated, partially compensated or fully compensated ? ph 7.33 Paco2 49 HCO3 25
What is respiratory acidosis, uncompensated.
300
Your patient has OSA or Obstructive Sleep Apnea, what device is used to for treatment to help the patient to sleep better?
What is Continuous positive airway pressure therapy (CPAP ) or (Bipap) bilevel positive airway pressure
400
What (2) kinds of medications can cause respiratory depression?
What are Narcotics, Opioids, Anesthesia, Benzodiazepines
400
What are 3 signs/symptoms of TB infection?
What fever with night sweats, anorexia, weight loss, malaise fatigue, cough, hemoptysis, dyspnea, pleuritic chest pain with inspiration, calcification on chest x-ray, positive sputum culture
400
What breathing method is used in COPD patients to decrease breathlessness and dyspnea ?
What is Pursed- LIP BREATHING
400
What substance (lipoprotein) lowers the surface tension in the alveoli to prevent atelectasis?
What is SURFACTANT
400
What are (2) post operative interventions to reduce the incident of a PE?
What is early ambulation, TED hose, SCD's, subq anti-coagulation (Lovenox, Heparin)
500
1. The client diagnosed with COPD is prescribed methypredisolone ( Solu-Medrol), glucocorticoid? Which labortory test should the nurse monitor? A. WBC's- white blood cell count B. H&H - hemoglobin and hematocrit C. Blood glucose level D. The BUN and Creatinine
What is C. Blood glucose level
500
How long with a tuberculosis intradermal skin test take to detect tuberculosis infection ?
What is 48-72 hours?
500
What is the high-pitched harsh sound heard during inspiration (crowing sound), that indicates obstruction of the upper airway?
What is STRIDOR
500
What test is perform to assess the return of blood flow from an ABG ( arterial blood gas) puncture site?
What is the Allen Test
500
During CPR, how many chest compressions and have many ventilations ( rescue breaths) can a rescuer provide?
What is 30 chest compression, 2 breaths
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