Respiratory Functions
Vocabulary
Respiratory System
Diagrams A
Diagrams B
100
A flap that opens when you are breathing so that air can go down your trachea.

epiglottis

100

The two large spongy muscles located under your ribs

Lungs

100

A spongy organ in your chest that sits inside your ribs.

lung

100

The part labeled 1

nose

100

The part labeled 2

mouth

200

Sticky material in the nose, trachea, and bronchi that trap dust and smoke particles.

mucus

200

The sheet of muscle under the lungs that works with the rib muscles to make breathing possible.

diaphragm

200

What is in your nose that helps to catch the dirt and germs from going into your lungs

Nose hairs

200

The part labeled 4

lung

200

The part labeled 8

trachea

300

Your rib cage goes down and your lungs deflate when you do this

exhale

300

What do we call the two branches that split off of the trachea and go into each lung?

bronchi or bronchus or bronchial tubes

300

It leads to both the trachea and the esophagus making it part of the digestive system and the respiratory system.

pharynx

300

The part labeled 6

diaphragm

300

The part labeled number 9


Bronchi

400

Rings of cartilage protect this organ

trachea

400

The part of the throat located behind the mouth and the nasal cavity and above the larynx.

pharynx

400

The part of the respiratory system that divides into smaller and smaller tubes that end in the alveoli.

bronchioles

400

the part labeled 11

alveoli

400

The part labeled 12

epiglottis

500

The voice box

larynx

500

The drawing in of air into the lungs.

inhalation

500

During gas exchange, the substance which passes from the alveoli into the bloodstream.

oxygen

500

The part labeled number 10


Bronchioles


500

The part labeled 3

larynx

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