Upper Tract
Gas Exchange
Structures
Lower tract
Conditions
100

The flap that prevents food from entering the trachea.

What is the epiglottis?

100

When your CO2 level rises up, this is triggered (must be complete)

central chemoreceptors

100

Grape looking structures where gas exchange occurs.

What is the alveoli?

100

The lung that is larger.

The right lung?

100

Also known as Blue Bloaters

Chronic bronchitis

200

The structure of the nasal cavity that increases surface area and turbulence for improved filtration.

What is nasal conchae?

200

During this phase of respiration, the diaphragm moves upward.

Expiration

200

The connection between the ear and the nasal cavity.

Eustachian tube.

200

The most narrow tubes for air that connect to the alveoli.

What are the bronchioles?

200

Inflammation of the upper respiratory tract resulting to loss of voice

Laryngitis

300

These structures lightens the weight of the head and amplifies your voice

Sinuses

300
A non-respiratory air maneuver brought about by spasm of the diaphragm.

Hiccups (Hic!)

300

At the end of the trachea, we come to a fork in the road for these.

What are the bronchi?

300

When somebody gets food to "the wrong pipe," it means it went to this structure also known as the WINDPIPE.

Trachea

300

When respiration stops for a period of time

Apnea

400

The 3 parts of the pharynx are nasopharynx, oropharynx and the _____________

Laryngopharynx

400

This measures the static lung volume (Complete name to get points)

Incentive Spirometry

400

This makes up the floor of the nasal cavity and the roof of the mouth.

What is the palate?

400

Number of lobes of the right lung.

What is 3?

400

When the FIRST LINE OF DEFENSE against bacteria becomes inflamed and infected, this condition happens

Tonsilitis

500

Small hair-like projections in the nasal cavity that improve filtration.

What are cilia?

500

Phospholipids that are responsible to prevent alveoli from sticking together

Surfactant

500

The muscle that allows for breathing to occur.

What is the diaphragm?

500

Cartilage of trachea is uniquely shaped due to food moving through esophagus next door.

What is C shaped?

500

Aspiration typically happens in this lung because of its wider diameter and more vertical trajectory

R lung

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