Roman Republic Timeline
Answer: According to legend, this twin founded Rome in 753 B.C.E.
Question: Who was Romulus?
Answer: This Roman general served multiple consecutive consulships and recruited poor citizens into the army.
Question: Who was Marius?
Answer: Julius Caesar won military fame by conquering this region.
Question: What was Gaul?
Answer: After defeating Antony and Cleopatra, Octavian took this title.
Question: What is Augustus?
This Roman emperor ruled from 37–41 C.E.
-great-nephew of Emperor Tiberius.
Who is Caligula
Answer: This form of government replaced the Roman monarchy in 509 B.C.E.
Question: What is the Roman Republic?
Answer: This Roman leader became dictator and used violence to control Rome.
Question: Who was Sulla?
Answer: Caesar defeated this rival in a civil war.
Question: Who was Pompey?
Answer: Augustus is known as the first ruler of this period of Roman peace.
Question: What is the Pax Romana?
Which emperor came before Caligula?
Tiberius
Answer: Rome fought three major wars against this North African city-state.
Question: What was Carthage?
Answer: This slave gladiator led a major slave revolt against Rome.
Question: Who was Spartacus?
Who were the three members of the Second Triumvirate?
Marc Antony, Lepidus, and Octavian
Answer: This system of government replaced the Roman Republic.
Question: What is the Roman Empire?
Persecuted Christians
killed his own mother (had it arranged)
Committed suicide after losing allegiance of the army
Nero
Answer: These two brothers tried to help poor Romans through land reform.
Question: Who were Tiberius and Gaius Gracchi?
Answer: Pompey, Crassus, and this leader formed the First Triumvirate.
Question: Who was Julius Caesar?
Answer: Caesar was assassinated on this famous date in March.
Question: What are the Ides of March?
Augustus defeated Antony and Cleopatra at this battle.
Battle of Actium
known for killing people for fun
Caligula
Answer: This battle in 31 B.C.E. led to Octavian becoming the sole ruler of Rome.
Question: What was the Battle of Actium?
Answer: Marc Antony, Lepidus, and this future emperor formed the Second Triumvirate.
Question: Who was Octavian?
What was the main goal of the Second Triumvirate?
Answer: One major weakness of the Republic that Augustus attempted to fix.
Question: What is political instability/civil war/corruption?
uncle to Caligula
expanded the empire (Britain and Thrace)
improved the judicial systems
built the Aqua Claudia
Claudius