Awareness
The Scope of and operation includes
What is Determining what needs to be achieved
What work needs to be done to reach the desired outcome
System that should always be used on a rescue scene.
What is the Incident Command System
What does an IAP do?
Unites effort and command
Clearly defines how resources fit in the operation
Provides an objectivetouchstone for command
Clearly identifies tasks and assignments
Established framework for success or failure
Helps maintain Big Picture Perspective
Creates consistent communications
Name two ways a caribiner gate can come open accidentally
What is pressed against the edge of a wall or rock and a rope or piece of webbing is pulled across the gate forcing it open
Redundancy in Anchorages are made up of two sub systems that should be anchored independently
What is a working system and a backup system (or belay)
The strongest part of a Caribiner is
Name 4 things a good sizeup includes
1.Scope, Magnatude or nature of the incident
2. Location, number and condition of subjects
3. Risk vs benefit analysis
4. Access to the scene
5. Environmental factors
6. Available/necessary resources
7. Ability to make contact without endangerering.
An approach that is used in the aviation industry and is used in hot debrief ads structured debrief is ________ ___ ______ ____________ System
What is Threat and Error Management System
An IAP incident objectives should follow the _______ acronym
What is SMART Objectives?
Specific
Measurable
Action Oriented
Realistic
Time Oriented
Braking devices or Descenders or descent control rely mostly on _________ to help with the rate a load is lowered.
What is friction?
In a Multipoint anchor system a way to achieve more equibitable distribution of the load is ______
What is a self adjusting anchor or load distributing anchor system
LKP, PLS, POA and POD stand for
Last Known Point
Point Last Scene
Probability of Area
Probability of Detection
Name the types of Harnesses and what they are for
What is
Personal Escape: just for recuer to escape in emergency
Restraint: Harness or belt worn to prevent a rescuer from reaching a fall position
Fall Arrest: Catch a person who has fallen and used to help with retrieval
Optimal Span of Control means what?
What is a ration of 1 Supervisor to 5 subordinates
What does standard rigging allow for
a mode of friction, easy to rig, control for heavier loads
We can use ___________ _______ ______ as a method to remove the slack in a back tied anchor system
What is a Pretensioned Back-Ties
To be prepared for and know thhe scope of an incident means we must do __________
What is preplanning to understand the scope, equipment and capabilities you have.
Class II Harnesses are composed of ______________
and Class III Harnesses are __________________
What is Webbing primarily around the waist and thighs and what is a full body harness with additional webbing around the torso, upper body and shoulders
What does SUDOT stand for
What is using whistles in rope rescue
Stop: one Blast
Up: Two Blasts
Down: Three Blasts
Off Rope: Four Blasts
Trouble: Continued long blast
These Belay devices can be used to change direction of a running rope, or position a rope more conveniently, reduce abrasion and develop mechanical advantage.
What is a Pulley
Two Tensioned Rescue Systems uses
What are two anchored friction devices to control two ropes at the same time with both under load.
Naming the likely areas, incidents, hazards and detailed analysis of needs and capabilities needed that we may be called to is a
What is a Rescue Preplan
Haul teams should meet the following criteria
What is Ability to follow commands, Ability to react quickly, and Sensitivity to feel of the haul rope
A life threatening condition where blood flow is resticted from the extremeties to the right side of the heart is called _____________ ________ and is caused by _________________________________________
What is Suspension Trauma and lack of movement and harness strap compression
CI Elongation Definitions
Static = Elongation >1% <6% when measured at 10% of minimum breaking strength
Low Stretch = Elongation >6% < 10% when measured at 10% of MBS
Per NFPA 1006 Recquisite Knowledge for a Multiple-Point anchor system you must know
Relationship of angles to forces, safety issues, formulas to calculate, knots and applications safety factors, concepts of static loads vs dynamic loads