Vocabulary
Ecosystem Levels
Biomes
Biodiversity
Misc.
100

An environment that provides the things an organism needs to live, grow, and reproduce.

What is a habitat?

100

Two or more organisms of the same species.

What is a population?

100

A group of land ecosystems with similar climates and organisms.

What is a biome?

100

The definition of biodiversity is _____________________.

What is the variety of different organisms living in a certain area?

100
The organism that a parasite lives in or on in a parasitism interaction.
What is a host?
200

The community of organisms that live in a particular area, along with their nonliving surroundings. This includes abiotic and biotic factors.

What is an ecosystem?

200

Includes all of the area in which life is found on Earth.

What is the biosphere?

200

The biome you would be in if you were standing on a bitterly cold, dry plain with only a few, short plants scattered around.

What is the tundra?

200

The term given to a species that plays a very important role in an ecosystem. The ecosystem would fall apart quickly if this species disappeared.

What is a keystone species?

200
An organism that is killed and eaten by another organism.
What is prey?
300

A relationship between two species in which one species benefits and the other is neither helped nor harmed.

What is commensalism?

300

One individual species.

What is a organism?

300

The two major types of water ecosystems.

What are freshwater and marine.

300

The two reasons biodiversity is important.

What are for economic reasons, medical reasons, scientific reasons, enviromental reasons?

300
A carnivore that feeds on the bodies of dead organisms.
What is a scavenger?
400

An organism that breaks down wastes and dead organisms.

What is a decomposer?

400

Two or more populations of species.

What is a community?

400
The name given to trees that lose their leaves during the winter.
What is decidious?
400

Study of the interactions of living things and their environment.

What is ecology?

400
An interaction in which one organism kills another for food.
What is predation?
500

A series of events in which one organism eats another and obtains energy. Usually written on one line.

What is a food chain?

500

Includes all of the living and non-living things in an area.

What is an ecosystem?

500

List 3 of the 6 major biomes.

What are the rain forest, desert, grassland, deciduous forest, boreal forest, or tundra?

500

This group of species are very sensitive to environmental changes. Usually they are the first to be hurt due to pollution.

What are indicator species?

500

A group of organisms that are physically similar and can mate wit each other and produce offspring that can also mate and reproduce.

What is a species?

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