What is the direction that Muslims face to offer ṣalāh?
The Qiblah
What is the first step of ṣalāh called?
Niyyah/Intention
What are the five rukn (pillars) of ṣalāh?
Niyyah, Takbīratul Iḥrām, Qiyām, Rukūʿ, and Sajdatayn (two sujūd)
What does tartīb mean?
Maintaining the correct order of things
What does mubṭilāt mean?
Things that make the ṣalāh bāṭil (invalid/incorrect)
What is the building in Mecca that Muslims face during prayer?
The Kaʿbah
What do you say to begin the ṣalāh?
Allāhu Akbar / Takbīratul Iḥrām
What happens if you leave out a rukn part of ṣalāh?
Your ṣalāh becomes bāṭil (incorrect/invalid)
What does muwālāt mean?
Continuity and flow in action and recitation
Name one thing that makes wuḍūʾ bāṭil that would also make your ṣalāh bāṭil
Sleeping or passing wind from the rear
What does the Kaʿbah symbolise?
Monotheism (belief in one God) / Oneness of Allah (swt)
What is the name of the position where you bow down?
Rukūʿ
What is a ghayr rukn part of ṣalāh?
A part that is not a foundation of ṣalāh
What should you do if you realize your clothes are najis after you have finished praying?
Your ṣalāh is correct (if you didn't know)
If you speak intentionally during ṣalāh, what happens to your prayer?
Your ṣalāh becomes bāṭil (invalid)
What does the word "ummah" mean?
The Muslim nation/community
What do you recite during the qunūt?
Any Duʿāʾ
If you leave out a ghayr rukn part by mistake, what happens to your ṣalāh?
Your ṣalāh is still valid
Are men allowed to wear pure silk during ṣalāh?
No, men are not allowed to wear pure silk during ṣalāh
When would crying not make your ṣalāh bāṭil?
When you cry for the sake of Allah (swt), like out of fear of displeasing Him
What message is conveyed when Muslims go around the Kaʿbah during Ḥajj in one single direction?
Muslims should move in a united way and work together for the good of the Muslim ummah
Recite the tashahhud
Teacher to check
What are the six ghayr rukn parts of ṣalāh?
Qirāʾah, Dhikr, Tashahhud, Salām, Tartīb, and Muwālāt
What is the difference between shak and Dhan?
Shak is a 50/50 doubt (not sure either way), while Dhan is when you are leaning toward one possibility over the other
What is the exception to the rule that you cannot speak during ṣalāh?
If someone greets you specifically with salām, you must respond by saying the exact phrase back