Vocab 1
労働
labor
d i n o t i c o n
状況
condition
あなたはもうテスト勉強を始めましたか？
Have you started studying for the test yet?
(______) (______) does it take to get there? – It takes about 30 minutes to get there.
How long
How long does it take to get there? – It takes about 30 minutes to get there.
We always get up early. 【「必ずしも～とは限らない」という文に】
We do not always get up early.
道義にかなった、道徳的な
ethical
h o l t c i n g
［単数あつかいで］衣類、衣料品
clothing
私は今朝からずっと頭が痛い。
I have had a headache since this morning.
Tom speaks not only Japanese ( ____ ) ( ____ ) Chinese.
but also
Tom speaks not only Japanese but also Chinese.
The bus has arrived at the stop. 【「もう～しましたか」という疑問文に】
Has the bus arrived at the bus stop yet?
デザイナー、設計者
designer
r o l l m a y
道徳上、道徳的に見て、倫理的に、品行方正に
morally
私の叔父さんはアメリカで5年間働いています。
My uncle has been working in America for five years.
Jun and Riko visited Kyoto in 2018, 2020 and 2024.
Jun and Riko ( ____ )(____ ) to Kyoto three (____ ).
have been times
Jun and Riko have been to Kyoto three times.
I didn’t go to Canada. 【「一度も～したことがない」という文に】
I have never been to Canada.
インタビュー、取材、（公式の）会見、面接（試験）、面談
interview
m i c h a c e l
化学物質
chemical
あなたはこれまでに何か国を訪れたことがありますか？
How many countries have you visited so far?
How many countries have you visited?
Ken came to Sendai four years ago. He still lives in Sendai.
Ken (____)(____) in Sendai (____) four years.
has lived for
Ken has lived in Sendai for four years.
Bill is playing the guitar now. 【下線部をsince this morningにかえた文に】
Bill has been playing the guitar since this morning.
r e e f m a n i m a l
（食品が）動物性原料を含んでいない
animal free
v a e n g r e a t h e l
ヴィーガンレザー（非動物性の材料で作られた素材）
vegan leather
私はちょうど日本の歴史についての本を読み終えたところです。
I just finished reading a book about Japanese history.
Mike and I ( ___ ) ( ___ ) good friends ( ___ ) highschool.
have been since
Mike and I have been good friends since.
His brother has visited China a few times.
【下線部をたずねる疑問文に】
How many times has his brother visited China?