Foundation of Government
What is the supreme law of the land?
Constitution
How many members are in the House of Representatives?
435
Who is the head of the Executive Branch?
The President
What did Gideon v. Wainwright guarantee?
Right to an attorney
What role do interest groups play?
Influence policy and decision-makers
What principle divides power between national and state governments?
Federalism
What is the length of a Senate term?
6 years
What is the Electoral College?
A system to elect the President
What issue was at the center of Roe v. Wade?
Abortion rights
How does media influence public opinion?
Shapes public opinion and awareness
What are the first 10 amendments called?
Bill of Rights
What is a filibuster?
A tactic to delay voting on a bill
What is the role of the Vice President?
To support and replace the President if needed
What rights were protected in Tinker v. Des Moines?
Students’ free speech rights
What is a public opinion poll?
Survey measuring public views
What is popular sovereignty?
The people hold the ultimate power in government
What is the length of a House term?
2 years
What power allows the President to grant forgiveness for crimes?
Pardon power
What did Marbury v. Madison establish?
Judicial review
Why is voting important in a democracy?
Allows citizens to have a voice
What document came before the Constitution and created a weak national government?
Articles of Confederation
What power allows Congress to override a presidential veto?
2/3 vote in both houses
What is a veto?
Rejecting a bill
Which case established judicial review?
Marbury v. Madison
What are the responsibilities of citizens?
Obey laws, vote, stay informed