Temperature
COOLING
Foodborne pathogens
Health & Hygiene
Facts
100

A thermometer used to measure the internal temperature of food must be accurate to whitin how many degrees? 

+/-2F(+/-1C).

100

What are the time and temperatures for the Two-Stage cooling process?

stage 1-cool food from 135 F- 70 F within 2 hours

Stage 2- Cool food from 70 F -41 F or lower within the next 4 hours 

100

What food sources  causes Salmonella Typhi?

Beverages and Ready to eat foods 

100

How long should you wash your hands?

at least 20 seconds 

100

How long can ready to eat foods be stored at 41 F or lower?

7 days 

200

What is the temperature danger zone?

41 F to 135 F 

200

What is the correct top to bottom storage order for a refrigerator ?

1. ready to eat food

2.Seafood

3.Whole cuts of beef and pork

4.Ground meat and ground fish

5. whole and ground poultry  

200

What foods cause Nontyphoidal Salmonella?

Poultry , eggs, meat and Dairy 

200

What symptoms would make you restrict your employee from working with food. 

Sore throat and fever 

200

How many inches does food, Linens and single use items have to be stored off the floor?

6 inches

300

What is the minimum internal cooking temperature for poultry (chicken, turkey or duck)

165 F for 1 second 

300

What temperature must TCS foods be re heated to for hot-holding?

165 f for 15 seconds 

300

What causes Hepatitis -A

Ready to eat food and shellfish from contaminated water.

300

What symptoms would make you Exclude your employee from working? 

vomiting , diarrhea, or jaundice 

300

How many people have to have the same symptom after eating the same food for it to be reported as a foodborne illness outbreak? 

2 or more 

400

What is the minimum internal cooking temp for ground meat?

155 F for 17 seconds 

400

What is the most effective way to prevent cross contamination between raw and ready to eat food during food preperation?

Using separate cutting boards and utensils for raw meat and ready to eat food.  

400

A food handler is assembling a platter of deli sandwiches. what can they do to prevent Shigella spp.? 

Wash hands thoroughly and avoid bare- hand contact with ready to eat foods.

400

What are 3 steps (in order) for a 3- compartment sink set up?

WASH

RINSE

SANITIZE

400

What is the most reliable method for preventing backflow in a plumbing system?

Air gap

500

What is the minimum internal cooking temperatures for whole cuts of Meat and Seafood?

145 F for 15 seconds 

500

A manager reviews the temperature logs and notices that a batch of potato soup was held at 120 F for 5 hours. what is the correct corrective action?

Throw it out!!!

500

Shiga toxin is a bacteria producing E. coli 

commonly linked with the following food items?

Raw or undercooked ground beef 

500

How long does an employee have to be symptom free to return to work?

24 hours

500

When thawing food under running water ,what is the maximum allowable temperature of the water?

bonus : how long can it be under the water thawing?

70 F or lower 

4 hours

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