The Ten Commandments
Dairy Traditions
The Book of Ruth
Shavuot by the Numbers
Names & Places
100


Shavuot celebrates the anniversary of this prophet receiving the Ten Commandments on Mount Sinai.



Who is Moses?

100

It is a universal Jewish custom to eat these types of foods on Shavuot.

What are dairy foods?

100

This biblical book, which tells a story of friendship and conversion, is read in synagogues on Shavuot.

What is the Book of Ruth (Megillat Rut)?

100

Shavuot is celebrated exactly this many days after the first Passover Seder.

What is 50 days?

100

The name "Shavuot" literally translates to this English word in recognition of the time spent counting the Omer.

What is "Weeks"?

200

This commandment, the fifth one, promises that you will live a long time if you respect your father and mother.

What is "Honor your father and mother"?

200

The Torah is often compared to these two sweet and nourishing substances.

What are milk and honey?

200

This woman was Ruth's mother-in-law, whom Ruth refused to leave after they were both widowed.

Who is Naomi?

200

This is the number of weeks counted during the Omer period leading up to Shavuot.

 What is seven weeks?

200

Tradition says that Mount Sinai was miraculously covered in these when the Torah was given.

What are flowers (or greenery)?

300

When the Israelites were at the foot of Mount Sinai, they made this famous declaration, meaning "We will do and we will hear."

What is "Na’aseh v’nishma"?

300

This is the numerical value (gematria) of the Hebrew word for milk, Chalav.

What is 40?

300

Ruth eventually married this man, a relative of Naomi, who acted as a "kinsman-redeemer"

Who is Boaz?

300

In the Diaspora, Shavuot is celebrated for two days, but it only lasts for this many days in Israel.

What is one day?

300

This name for Shavuot refers to it as the "Time of the Giving of our Torah".

What is Zeman Matan Torateinu?

400

This commandment discusses what we think rather than what we do, warning us not to really want things that belong to others.

What is "Do not covet"?

400

One tradition says the Israelites ate dairy because they did not have enough time to prepare this type of meat properly after receiving the Torah.

What is kosher meat (or meat slaughtered via shechita)?

400

Ruth is the great-grandmother of this famous Jewish King, who was born and died on Shavuot.

Who is King David?

400

This is the specific date on the Hebrew calendar when Shavuot begins.

What is the 6th of Sivan?

400

This is the custom of staying up the entire night of Shavuot to study Torah.

What is Tikkun Leil Shavuot?

500

According to one Midrash, God had to use this extreme method to get the Israelites to accept the Torah at Sinai.

What is holding the mountain over their heads?

500

This alternative name for Mount Sinai sounds similar to the Hebrew word for cheese, Gevina.

What is Har HaGav'nunim?

500

Ruth's famous declaration of loyalty to Naomi included the phrase: "Your people will be my people, and..."

"...your God [will be] my God."

500

The word "Pentecost," a Greek name for Shavuot, literally translates to this number.

What is fifty?

500

Since 1967, it has become a tradition for thousands of people to walk to this holy site in Jerusalem on Shavuot morning.

What is the Western Wall (Kotel)?

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