Key Terms
Skin Conditions
Fitzpatrick Scale
Skin Types
Key Terms 2
100

Related to heredity and ancestry of origin

What is genetics?

100

Lack of Water

What is dehydration?

100

Tans well, burns moderately. Fair to olive skin

What is Fitzpatrick 3?

100

Excess Oil

What is oily?

100

Pertaining to a woman’s lower neck and chest

What is decollete?

200

Primarily environmental factors that contribute to aging and the appearance of aging.

What is extrinsic?

200

Also known as redness from inflammation

What is erythema?

200

Always burns, peels with burn, does not tan. Always burns, peels with burn, does not tan

What is Fitzpatrick 1?

200

A lack of oil

What is dry?

200

High sensitivity of the skin to UV light, usually following exposure or ingestion of certain medications, or chemicals that result in accelerated response of the skin to UV radiation.

What is photosensitivity?

300

Factor that prohibits a treatment due to a condition; treatments could cause harmful or negative side effects to those who have specific medical or skin conditions

What is contraindication?

300

Another term for wrinkles

What is rhytids?

300

Always burns, peels with burn, does not tan. Light skin.

What is Fitzpatrick 2?

300

Center area of the face; corresponds to the “T” shape formed by the forehead, nose, and chin

What is T-zone?

300

Condition pertaining to an excessive growth or cover of hair

What is hirsutism?

400

Skin-aging factors over which we have little control because they are a part of our genetics and familial heredity

What is intrinsic?

400

Visible broken or distended capillaries less than 0.5 mm due to intrinsic or extrinsic causes

What is telangiectasia?

400

Tans easily, burns minimally, experiences immediate pigment response. Dark brown.

What is Fitzpatrick 5?

400

Examine the skin through touch, manipulating it to determine conditions such as oiliness and elasticity

What is palpation?

400

Condition of abnormal growth of hair, characterized by the growth of terminal hair in areas of the body that normally grow only vellus hair

What is hypertrichosis?

500

Water loss caused by evaporation on the skin’s surface

What is TEWL or TransEpidermal Water Loss?

500

Rhytids that develop due to the repeated movement of looking down at a cell phone or other electronic device

What is tech neck?

500

Tans easily, burns minimally, experiences immediate pigment response. Light Brown

What is Fitzpatrick 4?

500

Is least likely to have open or closed comedones

What is normal skin?

500

A form of hyperpigmentation that is characterized by bilateral patches of brown pigmentation on the cheeks, jawline, forehead, and upper lip due to hormonal imbalances such as pregnancy, birth control pills, or hormone replacement therapy

What is melasma?

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