Measuring Sleep
Biological Rhythms
Sleep Deprivation
Sleep Dep vs BAC
Sleep across the Lifespan
100

This device detects, amplifies and records the electrical signals of the brain

What is Electro Encephalogram?

100

This type of rhythm lasts roughly 24 hours

What is circadian rhythm

100

This type of sleep deprivation indicates that a person has not had any sleep at all for an entire day.

What is full sleep deprivation?
100

This type of measurement is used to determine a safe measure of alcohol consumption

What is Blood Alcohol Concentration?
100

A healthy adult requires this amount of sleep.

What is 8 hours?

200

This device detects, amplifies and _________ electrical activity of the ________ the eye 

What is records and muscles surrounding?

200
The sleep- wake cycle is considered this type of rhythm

What is circadian rhythm?

200

Irritability would be considered what type of symptom of sleep deprivation?

What is affective?

200

This amount of sleep deprivation is equivalent to .05 BAC

What is 17 hours of sleep deprivation?

200

This is how many hours a child requires to sleep, and the proportion of REM to NREM (2 answers)

What is 10 hours and 20% to 80% 

300

This type of sleep measurement provides objective and qualitative data

What is video monitoring?

300

The sleep cycle is considered to be 

What is an ultradian rhythm?

300

This type of behaviour might occur without you knowing, during sleep deprivation, and it might be life-threatening if it occurs when you are in control of a vehicle.

What is a microsleep?

300

This amount of sleep deprivation is equivalent to .10 BAC.

What is 24 hours of sleep deprivation?

300

This can sometimes occur in an adolescent's sleep cycle

What is a 2 hour delay in sleep onset?

400

This type of sleep measurement provides subjective and both qualitative and quantitative data 

What is a sleep diary?

400

This portion of the brain uses cues known as _____ to identify the time of day (2 answers)

What is the suprachiasmatic nucleus, zeitgebers

400

These are some examples of cognitive symptoms of sleep deprivation

What are:

planning and memory?

400

A driver claims:

"I only had four hours of sleep last night, but I haven't had anything to drink, so my driving won't be affected."

Analyse this claim using your knowledge of sleep deprivation.

Not valid

Sleep deprivation impairs ABC components of functioning

Such as slowing reaction times which can contribute to a car accident if quick reactions are required

400

Two things that change in terms of sleep between childhood and adulthood are:

What is a decrease of the proportion of REM and a decrease of overall duration of sleep?

500
Alex was sleeping. His EEG showed beta like waves, his EOG showed rapid activity, and his EMG showed little to no activity. Alex was in which phase of sleep?

What is REM sleep?

500

This is the sequence of events that occurs to trigger the body to prepare for sleep or wakefulness

What is:

sunlight hits retina, message is sent via optic nerve to SCN, which signals the pineal gland to inhibit release of melatonin (OR) No light hits retina, message sent via optic nerve to SCN which signals the pineal gland to release melatonin to prepare for sleep

500

When should bright light therapy be used by someone with Shift Work Disorder?

Just prior to when they need to be alert and awake eg. before they start work.

500

Amie, Sarah and Tim are out for the evening.

Amie has been up since 7am so has been sleep deprived 18 hours, whereas Sarah has had a few drinks and has a BAC of .10. Tim has not slept since the previous day, having over 26 hours of sleep deprivation. Who is the safest to drive?

What is Aimee?

500

Name four differences between infant and adult sleep cycles

What is:

1. REM first for infant cycles, 2. Greater proportion of REM to NREM, 3. Frequent awakenings, 4. Longer sleep time duration

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