What peninsula is home to the city of Mecca?

Arabian Peninsula
Where was Islam founded?
Arabian Peninsula
The spread of culture, including religion, language, and ideas.
Cultural Diffusion
What Greek invention did Muslim scholars improve?
Astrolabe
What religion were the Ottoman Turks?
Muslim
A traveling group of merchants and camels

Caravan
Islam was founded on the teachings of which prophet?

Muhammad
What language became the language of trade?

Arabic
Muslims encouraged artists to create images of __________.

Nature
Which Ottoman leader led the attack on Constantinople?

Mehmed II
What body of water separates Africa from the Arabian Peninsula?
Red Sea
What is the main holy text of Islam?

Koran/Quran
Muslim warriors from North Africa (spread Islam to Spain)
Moors
Which branch of mathematics did Al-Khamwarizmi invent?

Algebra
What major empire fell to the Ottoman Turks in 1453?
Byzantine Empire
An area within a desert that provides water
Oasis
A religious journey (Muslims take a religious journey known as the hajj)

Pilgrimage
Trade route that allowed Islam to spread to Africa
Trans-Saharan Trade Route
These buildings show how far Islam spread

Mosques
What did the Ottoman's rename the city of Constantinople?
Istanbul
Nomadic peoples of Arabian Peninsula
Bedouin
What city in the Arabian Peninsula became a major center of Islam?
Mecca
City in Spain that became a center for Islam

Cordoba
Muslim scholars invented which branch of science?

Chemistry
Who led the Ottomans during the "Golden Age" ?
Suleiman the Magnificent