vocabulary
NASA updates
Space Exploration
Earth-Moon-Sun
General Knowledge
100

The full circular movement of the Earth in its axis. 

rotation 

100

The latest probe was sent to Mars in 2020 is 

Perseverance

100

What is calculated in the parallax technique? 

Distance of stars 

100

What is the model that suggests Earth as the center of the universe where celestial bodies revolve around it? 

Geocentric Model 

100

The name of the highest mountain on Mars. (complete name) 

Mt. Olympus Mons 

200

The term used when the moon totally blocks the entire image of the sun in the sky? 

total solar eclipse 

200

The team taht explored Enceladus for more than a decade, uncovering one secret at a time, until reaching the startling conclusion that the tiny moon hides a global ocean of liquid water with hydrothermal vents.

Cassini 

200

The most distant artificial spacecraft sent by humans to explore the galaxy is the ____ .

Voyager 1 

200

The earth tilts how many degrees? 

23.5 degrees 
200

the first space station.

The first space station was Salyut 1, which was launched by the Soviet Union on April 19, 1971.

300

A piece of rock that enters our atmosphere, with a tail,  and dissolves before it lands. AKA shooting star 

meteor 

300

The name of the drone that used to fly first in the Martian atmosphere. 

Ingenuity 

300

The first man in space 

Yuri Gagarin 

300

The equal distribution of day and night happens. 

equinox 

300

The name of the comet that appears in the Earth’s sky every 75- 76 years

Halley's Comet 

400
What diagram is being used to sort stars according to brightness, size, and temperature? 

Hertsprung-Russel Diagram 

400

It is a space telescope designed primarily to conduct infrared astronomy. It is now the latest powerful telescope used by NASA.

James-Webb Space Telescope 

400

It was the spaceflight that first landed humans on the Moon. (name of the the space craft) 

Apollo 11

400

A _____ is an event that occurs when the Sun appears to reach its most northerly or southerly excursion relative to the celestial equator on the Earth.

solstice 

400

The first artificial satellite of the moon.

Luna 10 was the first spacecraft to go into orbit around the Moon, and the first human-made object to orbit anybody beyond the Earth.

500

A highly luminous object in the early universe thought to be powered by supermassive black holes.

Quasars

500

NASA's latest spacecraft recently touches the sun's surface. 

Parker Space Probe 

500

The nearest galaxy is the closest large spiral galaxy to the milky way. 

Andromeda galaxy 

500

How many hours of daytime t during a winter solstice? (average hours) 

8-9 hours 

500

Approximately how many miles (or kilometers) are there in a light-year?

5.9 trillion (9.5 trillion km)

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