LRE
IEP
FAPE
Applicable Federal Law
Due Process
100

This phenomenon gave rise to the principle of LRE

Deinstitutionalization

100

What a plan for children from birth to age 2 is called.

Individualized Family Service Plan

100

The amendment to the U.S. Constitution forming the basis for equal protection doctrine underlying FAPE.

14th Amendment

100

The first piece of civil rights legislation guaranteeing rights to people with disabilities.

The Rehabilitation Act of 1973

100

A form of due process under the 14th Amendment concerning an individual's rights under the law.

Substantive due process

200

The concept of LRE was first codified in this law.

Education for All Handicapped Children  Act (EAHCA)

200

The development of a Individualized Transition Plan to address the needs of students as they transition to the community from the school starts at this age.

14 years or older

200

Parents and families cannot be charged for services under this element of FAPE.

Free Education

200

The case that overturned the doctrine of "separate but equal."

Brown v. Board of Education (1854)

200

An early basis for due process litigation over student behavior.

Suspension and/or Expulsion

300

This issue arises when parents unilaterally place a student in a private school. 

Parental reimbursement

300

The number of components an IEP document must contain.

10

300

This test is used to determine if a child's educational program is appropriate.

Rowley Test

300

A law critical to the guarantee of education and related services to disabled children that has been revised several times, most recently in 2004.

Individuals and Disabilities Education Act (IDEA)

300

This must be provided prior to any infringement of a student's right to FAPE.

Notice

400
This placement is in the middle of 5 options in a continuum of placements listed in regulations promulgated by the Secretary of Education.

Special School

400

These are services that are necessary in order for a student to benefit from an IEP.

Related Services

400

This condition, which is on the rise, requires special attention by school districts to prekindergarten children.

ASD (Autism Spectrum Disorder)

400

This case resulted in a consent decree requiring the State of Pennsylvania to offer educational opportunities to children with intellectual disabilities.

PARC v. Commonwealth of Pennsylvania (1972)

400

Disabled children have this type of interest because stigma may attach to any labels applied to them.

Liberty interest

500

These types of school established under state law do not educate their proportionate share of disabled students.

Charter Schools

500

A school that does not consider parental requests for IEP revisions to remedy bullying may violate this right. 

FAPE

500

In Endrew F. v. Douglas County, the US Supreme Court addrerssed this standard from Rowley.

Effective progress

500

Replaced stigmatizing language from federal law and policy, sending a clear message that language matters.

Rosa's Law

500

The US Supreme Court has ruled that the due process clause does not require a state to do this.

Protect life, liberty or property of citizens from invasion by private actors.

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