Moon Patterns/ Gravity
Unpacking Data
Sun and the Stars
What causes what?
100

Why does the moon look bright sometimes?

It reflects light from the sun.

100

A group of students look up at the stars...

A

100

Why does the Sun appear to be the largest star? 

It is the closest star to Earth.

100

On December 21st, the Earth's revolution and tilt causes the Northern Hemisphere to get the (most/ least) amount of daylight for the whole year. 

least

200

Why do we have different phases of the moon?

The moon is orbiting (revolving) around Earth, which changes the way the sunlight lights up the moon.  

200

Which region of Arizona gets the most amount of rainfall, and which region gets the least? (last slide of slideshow)

Central= Most Rainfall

Southwest= Least Rainfall

200

Why can't we see other stars (besides the sun) during the day?

The light from the sun is much stronger, since it is the closest star.

200

What causes day and night?

Earth's Rotation!

300

Why do solar and lunar eclipses occur?

The moon revolves around the Earth, which can sometimes cause eclipses. 

300

The student only sees the constellation Sagittarius at night because of what Earth pattern?

Earth's Rotation 

300

What happens to shadows from morning to afternoon? Why?

They change in length and direction. They change because Earth is rotating!

300

What causes seasons?

Earth's revolution and tilt!

400

What direction does Earth's gravitational force act on objects?

The center of the Earth!

400

The student only sees the constellation Sagittarius at some points of the year because of what pattern?

Earth's Revolution around the sun changes what stars we see (since we are moving around in space)

400

Why does the sun appear to be moving across our sky during the day? 

Because Earth is rotating!

400
What would happen if Earth had no tilt?

We wouldn't have different seasons: weather would be mostly mild all year (like fall or spring weather)

500

If you were to drop a bowling ball and a tennis ball off of the same height in a vacuum (NO AIR), which one reaches the ground first?

They both reach at the same time!

500

The graph is not correct. Make a new graph on the board. 

A correct graph 

500

How do scientists know the Sun is a Star?

The Sun is a star since it is a large ball of gas that is made of plasma and produces light.

500

What causes the number of daylight hours to change throughout the year? (Example: most hours of daylight is on June 21st)

The Earth's tilt and revolution around the Sun cause the number of daylight hours to change.

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