Definitions
Characteristics
History
School Supports
100

The most common form of Down Syndrome

What is Trisomy 21?

100

The level of intellectual disability that is most common in Down syndrome

What is mild to moderate?

100

First person to describe Down Syndrome in 1866

Who is John Langdon Down?

100

Supports that help students understand routines.

What are visual supports?

200

The most rare form of Down Syndrome

What is Mosaic Down Syndrome?

200

One common physical characteristic of Down Syndrome

What is low muscle tone or almond shaped eyes?

200

Major Discovery in 1959 in regard to Down Syndrome.

What is the extra chromosome 21 was identified?

200

A teaching method that breaks tasks into steps

What is task analysis?

300

When a part of chromosome 21 attaches itself to another chromosome

What is Translocation Down Syndrome?

300

Level of speech typical in those with Down Syndrome

What is delayed speech and language development?

300

A common early treatment approach for individuals with Down syndrome

What is instatutionalized?

300

A type of learning that is most effective. 

What is multi-sensory learning?

400

IDEA's Definition of an Intellectual Disability

What is a significantly below average intellectual functioning with deficits in adaptive behavior?

400

One common medical condition associated with Down Syndrome

What is congenital heart defects, thyroid issues, or hearing loss?

400

Movement that improved rights and inclusion for individuals with disabilities

What is the disability rights movement?

400

A strategy to help social skills

What is peer modeling or cooperative learning?

500

Two areas required in the DSM-5 for an intellectual disability.

What is intellectual functioning and adaptive functioning? 

500

Do all individuals with Down Syndrome have the same abilities?

No, abilities vary widely

500

How life expectancy has changed for individuals with Down Syndrome

What is, it has increased significantly (into the 60s)?

500

The educational framework that supports access for all learners.

Universal Design for Learning

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