SD
What is the SD for matching identical objects?
Match!
5 minutes
Escape/Avoidance
Sensory
Attention Seeking
Access to tangibles
Control
How long do you want wait to offer a prompt to a child?
How many reinforcers should you have for your child? Where should they be placed?
3-5 reinforcers placed under the table.
You want a child to follow the instruction to stomp their feet. What is the SD?
STOMP FEET
How long is an ABA session?
An hour and a half.
What is the function of behavior?
Justin’s aide is speaking to her friend instead of running programs. Justin climbs on the table and jumps off it three times. His aide tells him “get down” and sits him in his seat.
Attention Seeking
What is a positional prompt? Describe or demonstrate.
The correct item is placed closer to the learner than incorrect options to prompt a correct response.
How should material be presented to a child?
Directly in front of the child, arms distance away from them.
When asking a child to imitate the action of tapping a table, what is the SD?
DO THIS
What does ABA stand for?
Applied behavior analysis
Name the function of behavior:
Nico’s aide is holding him in his seat without letting him get up or interact with any toys. Nico bites his aide's arms. The aide jumps back and cries to Helen.
Escape
What is prompt fading?
Removing support or prompts given to the child in order promote independence.
Name 3 types of reinforcers
tangible items (toys)
Verbal Reinforcers (songs, cheering)
Physical Reinforcers (tickles, peekaboo)
There are three items on the table, you want the child to identify the car. What is the SD?
Touch car
Where is the car?
What does NET stand for?
Natural Environment Teaching
Name the function of behavior:
Jasmine wants to play with the toy cars by throwing them across the room, but her aide is prompting her to gently push them down the ramp. She screams and throws her body to the floor. Her aide says “we roll cars, we don’t throw” and removes the cars from the table.
Control
Name the different types of prompts
Full Physical prompts (hand in hand)
Gestural prompt
Model Prompt
Visual prompt
Verbal prompt
What is error correction? How many times do you error correction?
Error correction is immediately correcting an incorrect response to prevent the reinforcement of errors.
You error correct three times.
You want a child to put a ring stacker together. What SD do you give to the child?
Do the ring stacker
Let's play ring stacker
What does DTT stand for?
Discrete Trial Teaching
Name the function of behavior:
Clara woke up late and was rushed to get on the bus this morning without eating breakfast. She went straight into ABA and 30 minutes into the session, she began screaming and crying. Her aide gave her crackers and her juice and she finished her programs.
access to tangible
What is manding? What are the different type of manding (levels of manding)?
Manding are requests.
Pointing , verbal requesting (labeling)