Identify the tense used in this clause: "By the time the bell rang, the students had already left."
What is the Past Perfect Simple?
Identify the part of speech of the underlined word: "She sings beautifully in front of the audience."
What is an adverb?
This is the communicative function of the modal verb in the sentence: "Could you please open the window?"
What is making a request? / What is a polite request?
This formal 12-letter adjective describes something that is modern, or happening in the current time period.
What is "contemporary"?
Convert the noun "success" into its corresponding adjective form.
What is "successful"?
This perfect tense is used to describe an action that started in the past and is still continuing up to the present moment, emphasizing the duration (e.g., "I have been studying since morning").
What is the Present Perfect Continuous?
In the phrase "The heavy rain caused a massive flood", the word "heavy" belongs to this part of speech.
What is an adjective?
In B2 essays, this structural element (like "In conclusion" or "To sum up") is used to perform this communicative function at the very end.
What is summarizing? / What is concluding?
This C1-level verb means to delay or postpone doing something that demands attention, usually out of laziness.
What is "to procrastinate"?
Create the opposite of the adjective "responsible" by adding the correct negative prefix.
What is "successful"?
Identify the exact tense used in this future speculation: "By next December, we will have graduated from high school."
What is the Future Perfect Simple?
Words like although, furthermore, unless, and because belong to this grammatical category used to connect ideas.
What are conjunctions? (Acceptable: "Linkers / Connectors").
Identify the semantic function of the connector "whereas" in the sentence: "Online classes are flexible, whereas physical classes offer more social interaction."
What is showing contrast? / What is contrasting?
If an economic or social situation is rapidly improving and becoming very successful, it is described with this 11-letter adjective.
What is "flourishing"? (Acceptable: "prosperous").
Transform the verb "criticize" into a noun that refers to the person who performs the action.
What is a "critic"?
This narrative tense is used to set the background scene or describe an action that was already in progress when another shorter action interrupted it.
What is the Past Continuous / Past Progressive?
Identify the part of speech of the word "running" in this sentence: "Running is my favourite way to relieve stress after school."
What is a noun?
This is the communicative function or purpose of using the structure "If I were you, I would..."
What is giving advice? / What is recommending?
This noun refers to a severe shortage of food or resources affecting a large population, often caused by drought or war.
What is a famine?
Turn the adjective "deep" into its abstract noun form.
What is "depth"?
Identify the specific tense and aspect used in this sentence: "He was exhausted because he had been working out for three hours."
What is the Past Perfect Continuous?
In the sentence "Neither of the options is correct", the word "Neither" acts as this specific type of pronoun.
What is an Indefinite pronoun?
This is the precise linguistic function of using a tag question like "You haven't seen my keys, have you?" when spoken with a falling intonation.
What is confirming information? / What is checking information?
This formal verb means to fully understand, catch, or realize the meaning of a complex concept or idea.
What is "to comprehend"?
Turn the noun "courage" into a verb that means to give someone support, confidence, or hope.
What is "to encourage"?